Namespace: microsoft.graph
Wichtig
Die APIs unter der /beta Version in Microsoft Graph können sich ändern. Die Verwendung dieser APIs in Produktionsanwendungen wird nicht unterstützt. Um festzustellen, ob eine API in v1.0 verfügbar ist, verwenden Sie die Version Selektor.
Erstellen Sie eine neue Zuweisung.
Nur Lehrer in einem Kurs können eine Aufgabe erstellen. Aufgaben beginnen im Entwurf status, was bedeutet, dass die Kursteilnehmer die Aufgabe erst sehen können, wenn sie veröffentlicht wurde.
Diese API ist in den folgenden nationalen Cloudbereitstellungen verfügbar.
| Weltweiter Service |
US Government L4 |
US Government L5 (DOD) |
China, betrieben von 21Vianet |
| ✅ |
❌ |
❌ |
❌ |
Berechtigungen
Wählen Sie die Berechtigungen aus, die für diese API als am wenigsten privilegiert markiert sind. Verwenden Sie eine höhere Berechtigung oder Berechtigungen nur, wenn Ihre App dies erfordert. Ausführliche Informationen zu delegierten Berechtigungen und Anwendungsberechtigungen finden Sie unter Berechtigungstypen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Berechtigungen finden Sie in der Berechtigungsreferenz.
| Berechtigungstyp |
Berechtigungen mit den geringsten Berechtigungen |
Berechtigungen mit höheren Berechtigungen |
| Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto) |
EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic |
EduAssignments.ReadWrite |
| Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto) |
Nicht unterstützt |
Nicht unterstützt |
| Application |
EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic.All |
EduAssignments.ReadWrite.All |
HTTP-Anforderung
POST /education/classes/{class-id}/assignments
Anforderungstext
Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung eines educationAssignment-Objekts an .
Antwort
Bei erfolgreicher Ausführung gibt die Methode den 201 Created Antwortcode und ein educationAssignment-Objekt im Antworttext zurück.
Beispiel
Anforderung
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Anfrage.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments
Content-type: application/json
{
"dueDateTime": "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z",
"displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
"languageTag": "es-MX",
"instructions": {
"contentType": "text",
"content": "Read chapter 4"
},
"grading": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
"maxPoints": 50
},
"assignTo": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
},
"status": "draft",
"allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new EducationAssignment
{
DueDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2025-09-16T00:00:00Z"),
DisplayName = "Reading test 09.14",
LanguageTag = "es-MX",
Instructions = new EducationItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Text,
Content = "Read chapter 4",
},
Grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
MaxPoints = 50f,
},
AssignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
},
Status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
AllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = true,
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
"time"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignment()
dueDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z")
requestBody.SetDueDateTime(&dueDateTime)
displayName := "Reading test 09.14"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
languageTag := "es-MX"
requestBody.SetLanguageTag(&languageTag)
instructions := graphmodels.NewEducationItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE
instructions.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "Read chapter 4"
instructions.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetInstructions(instructions)
grading := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentPointsGradeType()
maxPoints := float32(50)
grading.SetMaxPoints(&maxPoints)
requestBody.SetGrading(grading)
assignTo := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentClassRecipient()
requestBody.SetAssignTo(assignTo)
status := graphmodels.DRAFT_EDUCATIONASSIGNMENTSTATUS
requestBody.SetStatus(&status)
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission := true
requestBody.SetAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(&allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
assignments, err := graphClient.Education().Classes().ByEducationClassId("educationClass-id").Assignments().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
EducationAssignment educationAssignment = new EducationAssignment();
OffsetDateTime dueDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2025-09-16T00:00:00Z");
educationAssignment.setDueDateTime(dueDateTime);
educationAssignment.setDisplayName("Reading test 09.14");
educationAssignment.setLanguageTag("es-MX");
EducationItemBody instructions = new EducationItemBody();
instructions.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
instructions.setContent("Read chapter 4");
educationAssignment.setInstructions(instructions);
EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
grading.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType");
grading.setMaxPoints(50f);
educationAssignment.setGrading(grading);
EducationAssignmentClassRecipient assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
assignTo.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient");
educationAssignment.setAssignTo(assignTo);
educationAssignment.setStatus(EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft);
educationAssignment.setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
EducationAssignment result = graphClient.education().classes().byEducationClassId("{educationClass-id}").assignments().post(educationAssignment);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const educationAssignment = {
dueDateTime: '2025-09-16T00:00:00Z',
displayName: 'Reading test 09.14',
languageTag: 'es-MX',
instructions: {
contentType: 'text',
content: 'Read chapter 4'
},
grading: {
'@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType',
maxPoints: 50
},
assignTo: {
'@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient'
},
status: 'draft',
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission: true
};
await client.api('/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments')
.version('beta')
.post(educationAssignment);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignment;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentClassRecipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentStatus;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new EducationAssignment();
$requestBody->setDueDateTime(new \DateTime('2025-09-16T00:00:00Z'));
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Reading test 09.14');
$requestBody->setLanguageTag('es-MX');
$instructions = new EducationItemBody();
$instructions->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$instructions->setContent('Read chapter 4');
$requestBody->setInstructions($instructions);
$grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
$grading->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType');
$grading->setMaxPoints(50);
$requestBody->setGrading($grading);
$assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
$assignTo->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient');
$requestBody->setAssignTo($assignTo);
$requestBody->setStatus(new EducationAssignmentStatus('draft'));
$requestBody->setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
$result = $graphServiceClient->education()->classes()->byEducationClassId('educationClass-id')->assignments()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Education
$params = @{
dueDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2025-09-16T00:00:00Z")
displayName = "Reading test 09.14"
languageTag = "es-MX"
instructions = @{
contentType = "text"
content = "Read chapter 4"
}
grading = @{
"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType"
maxPoints =
}
assignTo = @{
"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
}
status = "draft"
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = $true
}
New-MgBetaEducationClassAssignment -EducationClassId $educationClassId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment import EducationAssignment
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_item_body import EducationItemBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment_points_grade_type import EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment_class_recipient import EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.education_assignment_status import EducationAssignmentStatus
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = EducationAssignment(
due_date_time = "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z",
display_name = "Reading test 09.14",
language_tag = "es-MX",
instructions = EducationItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Text,
content = "Read chapter 4",
),
grading = EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
max_points = 50,
),
assign_to = EducationAssignmentClassRecipient(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
),
status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
allow_students_to_add_resources_to_submission = True,
)
result = await graph_client.education.classes.by_education_class_id('educationClass-id').assignments.post(request_body)
Antwort
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort.
Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#education/classes('37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070')/assignments/$entity",
"classId": "37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070",
"displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
"closeDateTime": null,
"dueDateTime": "2025-09-16T00:00:00Z",
"assignDateTime": null,
"assignedDateTime": null,
"allowLateSubmissions": true,
"resourcesFolderUrl": null,
"feedbackResourcesFolderUrl": null,
"createdDateTime": "2025-05-16T20:21:31.4590981Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2025-05-16T20:21:31.4790427Z",
"allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true,
"status": "draft",
"notificationChannelUrl": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/teams/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/channels/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070",
"webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%2237d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070%5C%22,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%22afd61155-82f4-4006-9eb0-45389123c8df%5C%22%5D%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22assignment-viewer%5C%22,%5C%22appId%5C%22%3A%5C%22de8bc8b5-d9f9-48b1-a8ad-b748da725064%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
"addToCalendarAction": "studentsAndTeamOwners",
"addedStudentAction": "assignIfOpen",
"languageTag": "es-MX",
"moduleUrl": null,
"id": "afd61155-82f4-4006-9eb0-45389123c8df",
"instructions": {
"content": "Read chapter 4",
"contentType": "text"
},
"grading": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
"maxPoints": 50
},
"assignTo": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
},
"createdBy": {
"application": null,
"device": null,
"user": {
"id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
"displayName": null
}
},
"lastModifiedBy": {
"application": null,
"device": null,
"user": {
"id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
"displayName": null
}
}
}
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