educationSubmission: Ausrede

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Entschuldigen Sie eine Übermittlung. Entschuldigte Einreichungen sind nicht in berechnungen mit Durchschnittsnoten enthalten. Benotungsrubrik und Feedback werden gelöscht. Nur Lehrkräfte können diese Aktion ausführen.

Wenn der Anforderungsheader Prefer: include-unknown-enum-members bereitgestellt wird, zeigt die entschuldigte Übermittlung die entschuldigte status an. Andernfalls behält die Übermittlungs-status die zurückgegebene status bei. Weitere Informationen zur Verwendung dieses Headers finden Sie im Abschnitt Beispiele .

Diese API ist in den folgenden nationalen Cloudbereitstellungen verfügbar.

Weltweiter Service	US Government L4	US Government L5 (DOD)	China, betrieben von 21Vianet
✅	❌	❌	❌

Berechtigungen

Wählen Sie die Berechtigungen aus, die für diese API als am wenigsten privilegiert markiert sind. Verwenden Sie eine höhere Berechtigung oder Berechtigungen nur, wenn Ihre App dies erfordert. Ausführliche Informationen zu delegierten Berechtigungen und Anwendungsberechtigungen finden Sie unter Berechtigungstypen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Berechtigungen finden Sie in der Berechtigungsreferenz.

Berechtigungstyp	Berechtigungen mit den geringsten Berechtigungen	Berechtigungen mit höheren Berechtigungen
Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto)	EduAssignments.ReadWrite	Nicht verfügbar.
Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto)	Nicht unterstützt	Nicht unterstützt
Application	EduAssignments.ReadWrite.All	Nicht verfügbar.

HTTP-Anforderung

POST /education/classes/{classId}/assignments/{assignmentId}/submissions/{submissionId}/excuse

Anforderungsheader

Kopfzeile	Wert
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Erforderlich. Erfahren Sie mehr über Authentifizierung und Autorisierung.
Prefer	`include-unknown-enum-members`. Optional.

Anforderungstext

Geben Sie keinen Anforderungstext für diese Methode an.

Antwort

Bei erfolgreicher Ausführung gibt die Methode den 200 OK Antwortcode und ein educationSubmission-Objekt im Antworttext zurück.

Beispiele

Beispiel 1: Anforderung mit optionalem Prefer-Header

Anforderung

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Anforderung, die den Prefer: include-unknown-enum-members -Header verwendet, um die entschuldigte status beizubehalten.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments/28992cce-fac0-4950-a836-5a524ded8599/submissions/02859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380/excuse
Prefer: include-unknown-enum-members


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments["{educationAssignment-id}"].Submissions["{educationSubmission-id}"].Excuse.PostAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
	requestConfiguration.Headers.Add("Prefer", "include-unknown-enum-members");
});



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  abstractions "github.com/microsoft/kiota-abstractions-go"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  grapheducation "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/education"
	  //other-imports
)

headers := abstractions.NewRequestHeaders()
headers.Add("Prefer", "include-unknown-enum-members")

configuration := &grapheducation.ClassesItemAssignmentsItemSubmissionsItemExcuseRequestBuilderPostRequestConfiguration{
	Headers: headers,
}

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
excuse, err := graphClient.Education().Classes().ByEducationClassId("educationClass-id").Assignments().ByEducationAssignmentId("educationAssignment-id").Submissions().ByEducationSubmissionId("educationSubmission-id").Excuse().Post(context.Background(), configuration)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

var result = graphClient.education().classes().byEducationClassId("{educationClass-id}").assignments().byEducationAssignmentId("{educationAssignment-id}").submissions().byEducationSubmissionId("{educationSubmission-id}").excuse().post(requestConfiguration -> {
	requestConfiguration.headers.add("Prefer", "include-unknown-enum-members");
});


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

await client.api('/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments/28992cce-fac0-4950-a836-5a524ded8599/submissions/02859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380/excuse')
	.post();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Education\Classes\Item\Assignments\Item\Submissions\Item\Excuse\ExcuseRequestBuilderPostRequestConfiguration;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestConfiguration = new ExcuseRequestBuilderPostRequestConfiguration();
$headers = [
		'Prefer' => 'include-unknown-enum-members',
	];
$requestConfiguration->headers = $headers;


$result = $graphServiceClient->education()->classes()->byEducationClassId('educationClass-id')->assignments()->byEducationAssignmentId('educationAssignment-id')->submissions()->byEducationSubmissionId('educationSubmission-id')->excuse()->post($requestConfiguration)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Education

Invoke-MgExcuseEducationClassAssignmentSubmission -EducationClassId $educationClassId -EducationAssignmentId $educationAssignmentId -EducationSubmissionId $educationSubmissionId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.education.classes.item.assignments.item.submissions.item.excuse.excuse_request_builder import ExcuseRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

request_configuration = RequestConfiguration()
request_configuration.headers.add("Prefer", "include-unknown-enum-members")


result = await graph_client.education.classes.by_education_class_id('educationClass-id').assignments.by_education_assignment_id('educationAssignment-id').submissions.by_education_submission_id('educationSubmission-id').excuse.post(request_configuration = request_configuration)

Antwort

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort, wenn der Prefer: include-unknown-enum-members Header in der Anforderung bereitgestellt wird.

HTTP/1.1 200 Ok

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#microsoft.graph.educationSubmission",
    "status": "excused",
    "submittedDateTime": "2023-07-19T15:17:37.9961504Z",
    "unsubmittedDateTime": null,
    "returnedDateTime": "2023-07-19T15:17:08.7988272Z",
    "reassignedDateTime": null,
    "excusedDateTime": "2024-04-25T11:50:36.7972162Z",
    "resourcesFolderUrl": null,
    "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%2237d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070%5C%22,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%2228992cce-fac0-4950-a836-5a524ded8599%5C%22%5D,%5C%22submissionId%5C%22%3A%5C%2202859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380%5C%22%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22speed-grader%5C%22,%5C%22appId%5C%22%3A%5C%22de8bc8b5-d9f9-48b1-a8ad-b748da725064%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
    "id": "02859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380",
    "recipient": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationSubmissionIndividualRecipient",
        "userId": "61243ddb-6f39-499d-b232-9fa8cef26b3a"
    },
    "submittedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "unsubmittedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": null,
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "returnedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "reassignedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": null,
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "excusedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
            "displayName": null
        }
    }
}

Beispiel 2: Anforderung ohne den Prefer-Anforderungsheader

Anforderung

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Anfrage.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments/28992cce-fac0-4950-a836-5a524ded8599/submissions/02859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380/excuse


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments["{educationAssignment-id}"].Submissions["{educationSubmission-id}"].Excuse.PostAsync();



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
excuse, err := graphClient.Education().Classes().ByEducationClassId("educationClass-id").Assignments().ByEducationAssignmentId("educationAssignment-id").Submissions().ByEducationSubmissionId("educationSubmission-id").Excuse().Post(context.Background(), nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

var result = graphClient.education().classes().byEducationClassId("{educationClass-id}").assignments().byEducationAssignmentId("{educationAssignment-id}").submissions().byEducationSubmissionId("{educationSubmission-id}").excuse().post();


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

await client.api('/education/classes/37d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070/assignments/28992cce-fac0-4950-a836-5a524ded8599/submissions/02859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380/excuse')
	.post();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->education()->classes()->byEducationClassId('educationClass-id')->assignments()->byEducationAssignmentId('educationAssignment-id')->submissions()->byEducationSubmissionId('educationSubmission-id')->excuse()->post()->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Education

Invoke-MgExcuseEducationClassAssignmentSubmission -EducationClassId $educationClassId -EducationAssignmentId $educationAssignmentId -EducationSubmissionId $educationSubmissionId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.education.classes.by_education_class_id('educationClass-id').assignments.by_education_assignment_id('educationAssignment-id').submissions.by_education_submission_id('educationSubmission-id').excuse.post()

Antwort

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort, wenn der Prefer: include-unknown-enum-members Header nicht in der Anforderung enthalten ist und die Übermittlung noch nicht entschuldigt wurde.

HTTP/1.1 200 Ok

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#microsoft.graph.educationSubmission",
    "status": "returned",
    "submittedDateTime": "2023-07-19T15:17:37.9961504Z",
    "unsubmittedDateTime": null,
    "returnedDateTime": "2024-04-19T12:52:57.4362614Z",
    "reassignedDateTime": null,
    "excusedDateTime": "2024-04-19T12:52:57.4362614Z",
    "resourcesFolderUrl": null,
    "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%2237d99af7-cfc5-4e3b-8566-f7d40e4a2070%5C%22,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%2228992cce-fac0-4950-a836-5a524ded8599%5C%22%5D,%5C%22submissionId%5C%22%3A%5C%2202859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380%5C%22%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22speed-grader%5C%22,%5C%22appId%5C%22%3A%5C%22de8bc8b5-d9f9-48b1-a8ad-b748da725064%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
    "id": "02859156-c3c7-876d-7a5c-915bf4f61380",
    "recipient": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationSubmissionIndividualRecipient",
        "userId": "61243ddb-6f39-499d-b232-9fa8cef26b3a"
    },
    "submittedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "unsubmittedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": null,
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "returnedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "reassignedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": null,
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "excusedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "fffafb29-e8bc-4de3-8106-be76ed2ad499",
            "displayName": null
        }
    }
}

Siehe auch

Status, Übergänge und Einschränkungen für Zuweisungen und Übermittlungen

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Last updated on 2025-07-24

Freigeben über

educationSubmission: Ausrede

Berechtigungen

HTTP-Anforderung

Anforderungsheader

Anforderungstext

Antwort

Beispiele

Beispiel 1: Anforderung mit optionalem Prefer-Header

Anforderung

Antwort

Beispiel 2: Anforderung ohne den Prefer-Anforderungsheader

Anforderung

Antwort

Siehe auch

Feedback

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