Namespace: microsoft.graph
Wichtig
Die APIs unter der /beta Version in Microsoft Graph können sich ändern. Die Verwendung dieser APIs in Produktionsanwendungen wird nicht unterstützt. Um festzustellen, ob eine API in v1.0 verfügbar ist, verwenden Sie die Version Selektor.
Erstellen Sie einen Entwurf einer neuen Nachricht im JSON- oder MIME-Format.
Wenn Sie das JSON-Format verwenden, können Sie:
- Fügen Sie eine Anlage ein.
- Verwenden Sie eine Erwähnung, um einen anderen Benutzer in der neuen Nachricht aufzurufen.
-
Aktualisieren Sie den Entwurf später, um dem Text Inhalt hinzuzufügen, oder um andere Nachrichteneigenschaften zu ändern.
Bei Verwendung des MIME-Formats:
- Geben Sie die entsprechenden Internetnachrichtenkopfzeilen und den MIME-Inhalt an, die im Anforderungstext alle im Base64-Format codiert sind.
- * Fügen Sie dem MIME-Inhalt anlagen und S/MIME-Eigenschaften hinzu.
Standardmäßig speichert dieser Vorgang den Entwurf im Ordner "Entwürfe".
Senden Sie den Nachrichtentwurf in einem nachfolgenden Vorgang.
Alternativ können Sie eine neue Nachricht in einer einzelnen Aktion senden oder einen Entwurf erstellen, um eine vorhandene Nachricht weiterzuleiten, zu beantworten oder allen zu antworten .
*
Anmerkung: S/MIME-Nachrichtennutzlasten sind derzeit auf 4 MB beschränkt. Übermittlungsversuche, die diese Grenze überschreiten, führen zu einerHTTP 413 Request Entity Too Large Fehlermeldung.
Diese API ist in den folgenden nationalen Cloudbereitstellungen verfügbar.
| Weltweiter Service |
US Government L4 |
US Government L5 (DOD) |
China, betrieben von 21Vianet |
| ✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
Berechtigungen
Zum Aufrufen dieser API ist eine der folgenden Berechtigungen erforderlich. Weitere Informationen, unter anderem zur Auswahl von Berechtigungen, finden Sie unter Berechtigungen.
| Berechtigungstyp |
Berechtigungen (von der Berechtigung mit den wenigsten Rechten zu der mit den meisten Rechten) |
| Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto) |
Mail.ReadWrite |
| Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto) |
Mail.ReadWrite |
| Anwendung |
Mail.ReadWrite |
HTTP-Anforderung
POST /me/messages
POST /users/{id|userPrincipalName}/messages
POST /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages
| Name |
Beschreibung |
| Authorization |
Bearer {token}. Erforderlich. Erfahren Sie mehr über Authentifizierung und Autorisierung. |
| Content-Type |
Die Art der Daten im Textkörper einer Entität. Erforderlich. Verwenden für application/json ein JSON-Objekt und text/plain für MIME-Inhalte |
Anforderungstext
Wenn Sie das JSON-Format verwenden, geben Sie eine JSON-Darstellung des Nachrichtenobjekts an.
Geben Sie bei der Angabe des Texts im MIME-Format den MIME-Inhalt mit den entsprechenden Internetnachrichtenkopfzeilen ("An", "CC", "BCC", "Betreff") an, die alle im Anforderungstext im base64-Format codiert sind.
So verwenden Sie Erwähnung, um einen anderen Benutzer in der neuen Nachricht aufzurufen:
- Schließen Sie die erforderliche toRecipients-Eigenschaft , die Mentions-Eigenschaft und alle beschreibbaren Nachrichteneigenschaften in den Anforderungstext ein.
- Für jede Erwähnung in der Mentions-Eigenschaft müssen Sie die erwähnte Eigenschaft angeben.
Da die message-Ressource Erweiterungen unterstützt, können Sie den POST-Vorgang verwenden und während der Erstellung der Nachricht benutzerdefinierte Eigenschaften mit Ihren eigenen Daten hinzufügen.
Antwort
Bei erfolgreicher Ausführung gibt die Methode einen 201 Created Antwortcode und ein Nachrichtenobjekt im Antworttext zurück.
Wenn der Anforderungstext falsch formatierten MIME-Inhalt enthält, gibt diese Methode 400 Bad request sowie die folgende Fehlermeldung an: „Ungültige Base64-Zeichenfolge für MIME-Inhalt“.
Beispiele
Anforderung
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Anforderung zum Erstellen eines Entwurfs einer neuen Nachricht.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject":"Did you see last night's game?",
"importance":"Low",
"body":{
"contentType":"HTML",
"content":"They were <b>awesome</b>!"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"address":"AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "Did you see last night's game?",
Importance = Importance.Low,
Body = new ItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Html,
Content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!",
},
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "AdeleV@contoso.com",
},
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Did you see last night's game?"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
importance := graphmodels.LOW_IMPORTANCE
requestBody.SetImportance(&importance)
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.HTML_BODYTYPE
body.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "They were <b>awesome</b>!"
body.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetBody(body)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "AdeleV@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Did you see last night's game?");
message.setImportance(Importance.Low);
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("They were <b>awesome</b>!");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AdeleV@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const message = {
subject: 'Did you see last night\'s game?',
importance: 'Low',
body: {
contentType: 'HTML',
content: 'They were <b>awesome</b>!'
},
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
address: 'AdeleV@contoso.com'
}
}
]
};
await client.api('/me/messages')
.version('beta')
.post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Importance;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('Did you see last night\'s game?');
$requestBody->setImportance(new Importance('low'));
$body = new ItemBody();
$body->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$body->setContent('They were <b>awesome</b>!');
$requestBody->setBody($body);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AdeleV@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail
$params = @{
subject = "Did you see last night's game?"
importance = "Low"
body = @{
contentType = "HTML"
content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!"
}
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
address = "AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
)
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.importance import Importance
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "Did you see last night's game?",
importance = Importance.Low,
body = ItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Html,
content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!",
),
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "AdeleV@contoso.com",
),
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung des message-Objekts an.
Antwort
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort. Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt sein.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#users('ad787b4f-1fda-4523-8e48-ffedb7f4635f')/messages/$entity",
"@odata.etag":"W/\"CQAAABYAAAAmXr9SsE/UR4PcnTZcg7qWAAAFS12t\"",
"id":"AAMkAGRWAAAFSmKXAAA=",
"createdDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:57Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:58Z",
"changeKey":"CQAAABYAAAAmXr9SsE/UR4PcnTZcg7qWAAAFS12t",
"categories":[
],
"receivedDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:58Z",
"sentDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:58Z",
"hasAttachments":false,
"internetMessageId":"<MWHPR130@MWHPR130.namprd13.prod.outlook.com>",
"subject":"Did you see last night's game?",
"bodyPreview":"They were awesome!",
"importance":"low",
"parentFolderId":"AAMkAGRWAAAAAAEPAAA=",
"conversationId":"AAQkAGRVYAsRJrRdc_mWNaxU=",
"conversationIndex":"AQHTe7/VAniOJVgCxEmtF1z6ZY1rFQ==",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested":false,
"isReadReceiptRequested":false,
"isRead":true,
"isDraft":true,
"webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGRWAAAFSmKXAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification":"focused",
"unsubscribeData":[
],
"unsubscribeEnabled":false,
"mentionsPreview":null,
"body":{
"contentType":"html",
"content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n</head>\r\n<body>\r\nThey were <b>awesome</b>!\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"AdeleV@contoso.com",
"address":"AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"ccRecipients":[
],
"bccRecipients":[
],
"replyTo":[
],
"flag":{
"flagStatus":"notFlagged"
}
}
Beispiel 2: Erstellen eines Nachrichtenentwurfs, der eine @-Erwähnung
Anforderung
Das nächste Beispiel zeigt einen E-Mail-Entwurf von Randi Welch an Samantha Booth. Die Nachricht enthält auch eine Erwähnung eines anderen Benutzers, Dana Swope.
Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung des message-Objekts an.
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject": "Party planning",
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"Samantha Booth",
"address":"samanthab@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"mentions":[
{
"mentioned":{
"name":"Dana Swope",
"address":"danas@contoso.com"
}
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "Party planning",
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Name = "Samantha Booth",
Address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
},
},
},
Mentions = new List<Mention>
{
new Mention
{
Mentioned = new EmailAddress
{
Name = "Dana Swope",
Address = "danas@contoso.com",
},
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Party planning"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
name := "Samantha Booth"
emailAddress.SetName(&name)
address := "samanthab@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
mention := graphmodels.NewMention()
mentioned := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
name := "Dana Swope"
mentioned.SetName(&name)
address := "danas@contoso.com"
mentioned.SetAddress(&address)
mention.SetMentioned(mentioned)
mentions := []graphmodels.Mentionable {
mention,
}
requestBody.SetMentions(mentions)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Party planning");
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setName("Samantha Booth");
emailAddress.setAddress("samanthab@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<Mention> mentions = new LinkedList<Mention>();
Mention mention = new Mention();
EmailAddress mentioned = new EmailAddress();
mentioned.setName("Dana Swope");
mentioned.setAddress("danas@contoso.com");
mention.setMentioned(mentioned);
mentions.add(mention);
message.setMentions(mentions);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const message = {
subject: 'Party planning',
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
name: 'Samantha Booth',
address: 'samanthab@contoso.com'
}
}
],
mentions: [
{
mentioned: {
name: 'Dana Swope',
address: 'danas@contoso.com'
}
}
]
};
await client.api('/me/messages')
.version('beta')
.post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Mention;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('Party planning');
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setName('Samantha Booth');
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('samanthab@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$mentionsMention1 = new Mention();
$mentionsMention1Mentioned = new EmailAddress();
$mentionsMention1Mentioned->setName('Dana Swope');
$mentionsMention1Mentioned->setAddress('danas@contoso.com');
$mentionsMention1->setMentioned($mentionsMention1Mentioned);
$mentionsArray []= $mentionsMention1;
$requestBody->setMentions($mentionsArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail
$params = @{
subject = "Party planning"
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
name = "Samantha Booth"
address = "samanthab@contoso.com"
}
}
)
mentions = @(
@{
mentioned = @{
name = "Dana Swope"
address = "danas@contoso.com"
}
}
)
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.mention import Mention
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "Party planning",
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
name = "Samantha Booth",
address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
),
),
],
mentions = [
Mention(
mentioned = EmailAddress(
name = "Dana Swope",
address = "danas@contoso.com",
),
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
Antwort
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort. Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt wird aus Platzgründen abgeschnitten. Von einem tatsächlichen Aufruf werden alle Eigenschaften zurückgegeben.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#me/Messages/$entity",
"@odata.id":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users('266efe5a-0fd7-4edd-877b-b2d1e561f193@ae01a323-3934-4475-a32d-af1274312bb0')/messages('AQMkADJmMTUAAAW1fsAAAAA==')",
"@odata.etag":"W/\"CQAAABYAAAAPFhK2FclcRbABBJhCde8iAAAAbYj7\"",
"id":"AQMkADJmMTUAAAW1fsAAAAA==",
"body":{
"contentType":"Text",
"content":""
},
"bodyPreview":"",
"sender":null,
"from":null,
"subject": "Party planning",
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"Samantha Booth",
"address":"samanthab@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"mentionsPreview":{
"isMentioned":false
},
"mentions":[
{
"@odata.id":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users('266efe5a-0fd7-4edd-877b-b2d1e561f193@ae01a323-3934-4475-a32d-af1274312bb0')/messages('AQMkADJmMTUAAAW1fsAAAAA==')/mentions('4577bba4-b063-4cea-9073-6f7ca815fcec')",
"id":"4577bba4-b063-4cea-9073-6f7ca815fcec",
"mentioned":{
"name":"Dana Swope",
"address":"danas@contoso.com"
},
"mentionText":null,
"clientReference":null,
"createdBy":{
"name":"Randi Welch",
"address":"randiw@contoso.com"
},
"createdDateTime":"2016-07-22T02:22:44Z",
"serverCreatedDateTime":"2016-07-22T02:22:44.201Z",
"deepLink":null,
"application":null
}
]
}
Anforderung
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject":"9/8/2018: concert",
"body":{
"contentType":"HTML",
"content":"The group represents Washington."
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"internetMessageHeaders":[
{
"name":"x-custom-header-group-name",
"value":"Washington"
},
{
"name":"x-custom-header-group-id",
"value":"WA001"
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "9/8/2018: concert",
Body = new ItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Html,
Content = "The group represents Washington.",
},
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
},
},
},
InternetMessageHeaders = new List<InternetMessageHeader>
{
new InternetMessageHeader
{
Name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
Value = "Washington",
},
new InternetMessageHeader
{
Name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
Value = "WA001",
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "9/8/2018: concert"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.HTML_BODYTYPE
body.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "The group represents Washington."
body.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetBody(body)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "AlexW@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
internetMessageHeader := graphmodels.NewInternetMessageHeader()
name := "x-custom-header-group-name"
internetMessageHeader.SetName(&name)
value := "Washington"
internetMessageHeader.SetValue(&value)
internetMessageHeader1 := graphmodels.NewInternetMessageHeader()
name := "x-custom-header-group-id"
internetMessageHeader1.SetName(&name)
value := "WA001"
internetMessageHeader1.SetValue(&value)
internetMessageHeaders := []graphmodels.InternetMessageHeaderable {
internetMessageHeader,
internetMessageHeader1,
}
requestBody.SetInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("9/8/2018: concert");
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("The group represents Washington.");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AlexW@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader> internetMessageHeaders = new LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader>();
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader.setName("x-custom-header-group-name");
internetMessageHeader.setValue("Washington");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader);
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader1.setName("x-custom-header-group-id");
internetMessageHeader1.setValue("WA001");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader1);
message.setInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const message = {
subject: '9/8/2018: concert',
body: {
contentType: 'HTML',
content: 'The group represents Washington.'
},
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
address: 'AlexW@contoso.com'
}
}
],
internetMessageHeaders: [
{
name: 'x-custom-header-group-name',
value: 'Washington'
},
{
name: 'x-custom-header-group-id',
value: 'WA001'
}
]
};
await client.api('/me/messages')
.version('beta')
.post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\InternetMessageHeader;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('9/8/2018: concert');
$body = new ItemBody();
$body->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$body->setContent('The group represents Washington.');
$requestBody->setBody($body);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AlexW@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setName('x-custom-header-group-name');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setValue('Washington');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1;
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setName('x-custom-header-group-id');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setValue('WA001');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2;
$requestBody->setInternetMessageHeaders($internetMessageHeadersArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail
$params = @{
subject = "9/8/2018: concert"
body = @{
contentType = "HTML"
content = "The group represents Washington."
}
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
address = "AlexW@contoso.com"
}
}
)
internetMessageHeaders = @(
@{
name = "x-custom-header-group-name"
value = "Washington"
}
@{
name = "x-custom-header-group-id"
value = "WA001"
}
)
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.internet_message_header import InternetMessageHeader
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "9/8/2018: concert",
body = ItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Html,
content = "The group represents Washington.",
),
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
),
),
],
internet_message_headers = [
InternetMessageHeader(
name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
value = "Washington",
),
InternetMessageHeader(
name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
value = "WA001",
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung des message-Objekts an.
Antwort
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort. Hinweis: Kopfzeilen von Internetnachrichten werden standardmäßig nicht in einer POST-Antwort wiedergegeben. Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt ist möglicherweise aus Platzgründen abgeschnitten. Von einem tatsächlichen Aufruf werden alle Eigenschaften zurückgegeben.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#users('7f180cbb-a5ae-457c-b7e8-6f5b42ba33e7')/messages/$entity",
"@odata.etag":"W/\"CQAAABYAAAC4ofQHEIqCSbQPot83AFcbAAAnjjuE\"",
"id":"AAMkADhNmAAA=",
"createdDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"changeKey":"CQAAABYAAAC4ofQHEIqCSbQPot83AFcbAAAnjjuE",
"categories":[
],
"receivedDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"sentDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"hasAttachments":false,
"internetMessageId":"<MWHPR220MB1120.namprd22.prod.outlook.com>",
"subject":"9/8/2018: concert",
"bodyPreview":"The group represents Washington.",
"importance":"normal",
"parentFolderId":"AAMkADhAAAAAAEPAAA=",
"conversationId":"AAQkADhNCuP8OKSm-0NE=",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested":false,
"isReadReceiptRequested":false,
"isRead":true,
"isDraft":true,
"webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkADhNmAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification":"focused",
"unsubscribeData":[
],
"unsubscribeEnabled":false,
"mentionsPreview":null,
"body":{
"contentType":"html",
"content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n</head>\r\n<body>\r\nThe group represents Washington.\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"Alex Wilber",
"address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"ccRecipients":[
],
"bccRecipients":[
],
"replyTo":[
],
"flag":{
"flagStatus":"notFlagged"
}
}
Anforderung
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages
Content-type: text/plain
RnJvbTogQWxleCBXaWxiZXIgPEFsZXhXQGNvbnRvc28uY29tPgpUbzogTWVnYW4gQm93ZW4gPE1l
Z2FuQkBjb250b3NvLmNvbT4KU3ViamVjdDogSW50ZXJuYWwgUmVzdW1lIFN1Ym1pc3Npb246IFNh
bGVzIEFzc29jaWF0ZQpUaHJlYWQtVG9waWM6IEludGVybmFsIFJlc3VtZSBTdWJtaXNzaW9uOiBT
YWxlcyBBc3NvY2lhdGUKVGhyZWFkLUluZGV4OiBjb2RlY29kZWNvZGVoZXJlaGVyZWhlcmUKRGF0
ZTogU3VuLCAyOCBGZWIgMjAyMSAwNzoxNTowMCArMDAwMApNZXNzYWdlLUlEOgoJPE1XSFBSMTMw
MU1CMjAwMDAwMDAwRDc2RDlDMjgyMjAwMDA5QUQ5QTlASFdIUFIxMzAxTUIwMDAwLmNvZGVudW0u
cHJvZC5vdXRsb29rLmNvbT4KQ29udGVudC1MYW5ndWFnZTogZW4tVVMKWC1NUy1IYXMtQXR0YWNo
OgpYLU1TLVRORUYtQ29ycmVsYXRv
Antwort
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort.
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('0aaa0aa0-0000-0a00-a00a-0000009000a0')/messages/$entity",
"@odata.etag": "W/\"AAAAAAAAAAAa00AAAa0aAaAa0a0AAAaAAAAaAa0a\"",
"id": "AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=",
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
"changeKey": "AAAAAAAAAAAA00aaaa000aaA",
"categories": [],
"receivedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
"sentDateTime": "2021-02-28T07:15:00Z",
"hasAttachments": false,
"internetMessageId": "<AAAAAAAAAA@AAAAAAA0001AA0000.codcod00.prod.outlook.com>",
"subject": "Internal Resume Submission: Sales Associate",
"bodyPreview": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here...",
"importance": "normal",
"parentFolderId": "LKJDSKJHkjhfakKJHFKWKKJHKJdhkjHDK==",
"conversationId": "SDSFSmFSDGI5LWZhYjc4fsdfsd=",
"conversationIndex": "Adfsdfsdfsdfw==",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested": null,
"isReadReceiptRequested": false,
"isRead": true,
"isDraft": true,
"webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGNhOWAvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification": "focused",
"body": {
"contentType": "text",
"content": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here... Regards,Alex"
},
"sender": {
"emailAddress": {
"name": "Alex Wilber",
"address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
}
},
"from": {
"emailAddress": {
"name": "Alex Wilber",
"address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
}
},
"toRecipients": [
{
"emailAddress": {
"name": "Megan Bowen",
"address": "MeganB@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"ccRecipients": [],
"bccRecipients": [],
"replyTo": [],
"flag": {
"flagStatus": "notFlagged"
}
}
Wenn der Anforderungstext falsch formatierten MIME-Inhalt enthält, gibt diese Methode die folgende Fehlermeldung an.
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-type: application/json
{
"error": {
"code": "ErrorMimeContentInvalidBase64String",
"message": "Invalid base64 string for MIME content."
}
}
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