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Verwenden der Microsoft Search-API zum Sortieren von Suchergebnissen

Sie können die Microsoft Search-API in Microsoft Graph verwenden, um Suchergebnisse zu sortieren. Um die Ergebnisse zu sortieren, geben Sie die sortProperties-Eigenschaft in einem searchRequest-Objekt an, und identifizieren Sie eine Ressourceneigenschaft in entityTypes , nach der Übereinstimmungen in aufsteigender oder absteigender Reihenfolge sortiert werden sollen.

Die Sortierung wird für SharePoint- und OneDrive-Elemente unterstützt. Die -Eigenschaft von SharePoint- und OneDrive-Elementen, nach denen sortiert werden soll, sollte im Suchschema sortiert werden können .

Die Sortierung wird auch für externe Elemente unterstützt. Die Eigenschaft externer Elemente, nach denen sortiert werden soll, sollte im Suchschema einschränkbar sein.

Die Standardsortierreihenfolge ist aufsteigend. Legen Sie die isDescending-Eigenschaft fest, um sie zu ändern.

Beispiel 1: Sortierung auf einer ebene

Anforderung

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/search/query
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "requests": [
    {
      "entityTypes": [
          "driveItem"
      ],
       "query": {
        "queryString": "contoso"
      },
      "sortProperties": [
          {
              "name": "CreatedDateTime",
              "isDescending": false
          }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Antwort

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchResponse",
    "searchTerms": [
        "test"
    ],
    "hitsContainers": [
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHitsContainer",
            "hits": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "01VRZMWHPGDM5KTXS53RF3SSGHW7SGGPKL",
                    "rank": 1,
                    "summary": "As we work to become a more <ddd/> We <c0>test</c0> samples from the region between 10 and 100 times per day <ddd/> and surrounding areas that CPU uses to <c0>test</c0> the quality of your drinking water every day <ddd/> ",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 971838,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:14:59Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-09-12T16:20:16Z"
                        },
                        "id": "01VRZMWHPGDM5KTXS53RF3SSGHW7SGGPKL",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:14:59+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-09-12T16:20:16+00:00",
                        "name": "Our Water Our Future.docx",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,5724d91f-650c-4810-83cc-61a8818917d6,c3ba25dc-2c9f-48cb-83be-74cdf68ea5a0",
                            "driveId": "b!NAe_rKr80k-n7e5zlCVIqSnIwTNsGBVBlusjEvRHgjMmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/GlobalSales/Shared Documents/Q1 2019/Our Water Our Future.docx"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "01BTQFB3LHZTAYBV2VXVEK22ETF5WOQGT2",
                    "rank": 2,
                    "summary": "QT300 Accessories Specs Costs Chart Continue <ddd/> 16 Package 5 14 Grand Total 99 Results Data <c0>Test</c0> Group Gender <c0>Test</c0> Option 1 2 3 18-25 Male Package 4 Color <ddd/> ",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 34428,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:23:50Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2012-10-29T17:52:10Z"
                        },
                        "id": "01BTQFB3LHZTAYBV2VXVEK22ETF5WOQGT2",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:23:50+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2012-10-29T17:52:10+00:00",
                        "name": "QT300 Accessories Specs.xlsx",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,893378cb-d2cd-4076-a2c9-e50587a26832,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
                            "driveId": "b!H9kkVwxlEEiDzGGogYkX1twlusOfLMtIg750zfaOpaBq9eOBX6MXQapv1hTT-bIt",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/contosoteam/Shared Documents/QT300 Accessories Specs.xlsx"
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Beispiel 2: Sortierung mit mehreren Ebenen

Anforderung

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/search/query
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "requests": [
    {
      "entityTypes": [
          "microsoft.graph.driveItem"
      ],
       "query": {
        "queryString": "contoso"
      },
      "sortProperties": [
          {
              "name": "name",
              "isDescending": false
          },
          {
              "name": "CreatedDateTime",
              "isDescending": false
          }
      ],
      "from": 0,
      "size": 20
    }
  ]
}

Antwort

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchResponse",
    "searchTerms": [
        "test"
    ],
    "hitsContainers": [
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHitsContainer",
            "hits": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "01D6DZBXUX6RQ2OM7AIVEJFRQTD3W75L7V",
                    "rank": 1,
                    "summary": "If you are projecting to a second monitor, use Presenter View on your PC to read the talk track and see where to click next (note that this is a PowerPoint, so the “clicks” are <ddd/> ",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 34122491,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:48:38Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2019-01-11T22:41:06Z"
                        },
                        "id": "01D6DZBXUX6RQ2OM7AIVEJFRQTD3W75L7V",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-22T21:48:38+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2019-01-11T22:41:06+00:00",
                        "name": "Build an Approval Process with Microsoft Flow Click Through.pptx",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,506e4b2b-4af3-41e6-904c-668e67911889,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
                            "driveId": "b!K0tuUPNK5kGQTGaOZ5EYifIMEgRjeAFHhUHrJiZqJeZq9eOBX6MXQapv1hTT-bIt",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/DigitalInitiativePublicRelations/Shared Documents/General/PowerApps/Build an Approval Process with Microsoft Flow Click Through.pptx"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "013C7INN2ZPRBMXUAPJNDKMJ2YHTGQLXJT",
                    "rank": 2,
                    "summary": "You can use the Office Add-ins platform to build solutions that extend Office applications and interact with content in Office documents <ddd/> Your solution can run in Office across <ddd/> ",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 7816159,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:20:22Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-09-15T14:20:00Z"
                        },
                        "id": "013C7INN2ZPRBMXUAPJNDKMJ2YHTGQLXJT",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:20:22+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-09-15T14:20:00+00:00",
                        "name": "CR -227 Camera briefing.docx",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,7955f1b7-70eb-4a26-8fa7-313ad3a45126,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
                            "driveId": "b!t_FVeetwJkqPpzE606RRJvIMEgRjeAFHhUHrJiZqJeYmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/Mark8ProjectTeam/Shared Documents/Research and Development/CR -227 Camera briefing.docx"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.searchHit",
                    "hitId": "013C7INN67OOARDMIO3BE23AHO3AMCC62W",
                    "rank": 3,
                    "summary": "<c0>Test</c0> Credit Card Account Numbers <ddd/> While testing, use only the credit card numbers listed <ddd/> a different character count than the other <c0>test</c0> numbers, it is the correct and functional <ddd/> ",
                    "resource": {
                        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.driveItem",
                        "size": 22418,
                        "fileSystemInfo": {
                            "createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:22:11Z",
                            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2016-06-09T16:23:00Z"
                        },
                        "id": "013C7INN67OOARDMIO3BE23AHO3AMCC62W",
                        "createdBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "createdDateTime": "2020-07-27T11:22:11+00:00",
                        "lastModifiedBy": {
                            "user": {
                                "displayName": "Contoso066a"
                            }
                        },
                        "lastModifiedDateTime": "2016-06-09T16:23:00+00:00",
                        "name": "Manufacturing and delivery plan.docx",
                        "parentReference": {
                            "siteId": "Contoso066a,7955f1b7-70eb-4a26-8fa7-313ad3a45126,04120cf2-7863-4701-8541-eb26266a25e6",
                            "driveId": "b!NAe_rKr80k-n7e5zlCVIqfIMEgRjeAFHhUHrJiZqJeYmmcA3Ubc7R4Kyao9hbgL4",
                            "sharepointIds": {
                                "listId": "c61d1892-ca82-4f53-b16f-6bb8a379e2b2",
                                "listItemId": "1027",
                                "listItemUniqueId": "E320AFEB-AD73-46A2-83D7-985FAA4B206D"
                            }
                        },
                        "webUrl": "https://Contoso066a/sites/Mark8ProjectTeam/Shared Documents/Research and Development/Manufacturing and delivery plan.docx"
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Bekannte Einschränkungen

  • Die Sortierung wird für Nachrichten und Ereignisse nicht unterstützt.
  • Die Sortierung nach Relevanz kann in sortProperties nicht angegeben werden.

Nächste Schritte

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