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Gilt für: Access 2013, Office 2013
Dieses Beispiel veranschaulicht die Source-Eigenschaft, indem drei Recordset-Objekte geöffnet werden, die auf unterschiedlichen Datenquellen basieren.
// BeginSourceJ
import java.io.*;
import com.ms.wfc.data.*;
public class SourceX
{
// The main entry point of the application.
public static void main (String[] args)
{
SourceX();
System.exit(0);
}
// SourceX Function
static void SourceX()
{
// Define string variables.
String strCnn = "Provider='sqloledb';Data Source='MySqlServer';" +
"Initial Catalog='Pubs';Integrated Security='SSPI';";
String strSQL = "SELECT title_ID AS TitleID, title AS Title,"+
"publishers.pub_id AS PubID, pub_name AS PubName "+
"FROM publishers INNER JOIN Titles "+
"ON publishers.pub_id=Titles.pub_id "+
"ORDER BY Title";
// Define ADO Objects.
Connection cnn1 = null;
Recordset rstTitles = null;
Recordset rstPublishers = null;
Recordset rstPublishersDirect = null;
Recordset rstTitlesPublishers = null;
Command cmdSQL = null;
// Declarations.
BufferedReader in =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
try
{
// Open a connection.
cnn1 = new Connection();
cnn1.open(strCnn);
// Open a recordset based on a command object.
cmdSQL = new Command();
cmdSQL.setActiveConnection(cnn1);
cmdSQL.setCommandText("Select title,type,pubdate " +
"FROM Titles ORDER BY title");
rstTitles = new Recordset();
rstTitles = cmdSQL.execute();
// Open a recordset based on a table.
rstPublishers = new Recordset();
rstPublishers.open("publishers", strCnn,
AdoEnums.CursorType.FORWARDONLY, AdoEnums.LockType.READONLY,
AdoEnums.CommandType.TABLE);
// Open a recordset based on a table.
rstPublishersDirect = new Recordset();
rstPublishersDirect.open("publishers", strCnn,
AdoEnums.CursorType.FORWARDONLY, AdoEnums.LockType.READONLY,
AdoEnums.CommandType.TABLEDIRECT);
// Open a recordset based on an SQL String.
rstTitlesPublishers = new Recordset();
rstTitlesPublishers.open(strSQL, strCnn,
AdoEnums.CursorType.FORWARDONLY, AdoEnums.LockType.READONLY,
AdoEnums.CommandType.TEXT);
// Use Source property to display the source of each recordset.
System.out.println("\nrstTitles source: \n"+
rstTitles.getSource());
System.out.println("\nrstPublishers source: \n"+
rstPublishers.getSource());
System.out.println("\nrstPublishersDirect source:\n" +
rstPublishersDirect.getSource() );
System.out.println("\nrstTitlesPublishers source: \n" +
rstTitlesPublishers.getSource());
System.out.println("\n\nPress <Enter> to continue..");
in.readLine();
}
catch(AdoException ae)
{
// Notify the user of any errors that result from ADO.
// As passing a recordset, check for null pointer first.
if(rstPublishers != null)
{
PrintProviderError(rstPublishers.getActiveConnection());
}
else if(rstPublishersDirect != null)
{
PrintProviderError(
rstPublishersDirect.getActiveConnection());
}
else if(rstTitles != null)
{
PrintProviderError(rstTitles.getActiveConnection());
}
else if(rstTitlesPublishers != null)
{
PrintProviderError(
rstTitlesPublishers.getActiveConnection());
}
else
System.out.println("Exception: " + ae.getMessage());
}
// System read requires this catch.
catch(java.io.IOException je)
{
PrintIOError(je);
}
finally
{
// Cleanup objects before exit.
if (rstTitles != null)
if (rstTitles.getState() == 1)
rstTitles.close();
if (rstPublishers != null)
if (rstPublishers.getState() == 1)
rstPublishers.close();
if (rstPublishersDirect != null)
if (rstPublishersDirect.getState() == 1)
rstPublishersDirect.close();
if (rstTitlesPublishers != null)
if (rstTitlesPublishers.getState() == 1)
rstTitlesPublishers.close();
if (cnn1 != null)
if (cnn1.getState() == 1)
cnn1.close();
}
}
// PrintProviderError Function
static void PrintProviderError( Connection Cnn1 )
{
// Print Provider errors from Connection object.
// ErrItem is an item object in the Connections Errors collection.
com.ms.wfc.data.Error ErrItem = null;
long nCount = 0;
int i = 0;
nCount = Cnn1.getErrors().getCount();
// If there are any errors in the collection, print them.
if( nCount > 0);
{
// Collection ranges from 0 to nCount - 1
for (i = 0; i< nCount; i++)
{
ErrItem = Cnn1.getErrors().getItem(i);
System.out.println("\t Error number: " + ErrItem.getNumber()
+ "\t" + ErrItem.getDescription() );
}
}
}
// PrintIOError Function
static void PrintIOError( java.io.IOException je)
{
System.out.println("Error \n");
System.out.println("\tSource = " + je.getClass() + "\n");
System.out.println("\tDescription = " + je.getMessage() + "\n");
}
}
// EndSourceJ