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StringCollection.Add-Methode

Fügt am Ende der StringCollection eine Zeichenfolge hinzu.

Namespace: System.Collections.Specialized
Assembly: System (in system.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Function Add ( _
    value As String _
) As Integer
'Usage
Dim instance As StringCollection
Dim value As String
Dim returnValue As Integer

returnValue = instance.Add(value)
public int Add (
    string value
)
public:
int Add (
    String^ value
)
public int Add (
    String value
)
public function Add (
    value : String
) : int

Parameter

  • value
    Die Zeichenfolge, die am Ende der StringCollection hinzugefügt werden soll. Der Wert kann NULL (Nothing in Visual Basic) sein.

Rückgabewert

Der nullbasierte Index, an dem das neue Element eingefügt wird.

Hinweise

StringCollection akzeptiert NULL (Nothing in Visual Basic) als gültigen Wert und lässt doppelte Elemente zu.

Wenn Count kleiner als die Kapazität ist, ist diese Methode eine O(1)-Operation. Wenn die Kapazität zur Anpassung an das neue Element erhöht werden muss, wird diese Methode zu einer O(n)-Operation, wobei n gleich Count ist.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden der StringCollection neue Elemente hinzugefügt.

Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringCollection   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
      Dim myCol As New StringCollection()

      Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringCollection:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Adds a range of elements from an array to the end of the StringCollection.
      Dim myArr() As [String] = {"RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED"}
      myCol.AddRange(myArr)

      Console.WriteLine("After adding a range of elements:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Adds one element to the end of the StringCollection and inserts another at index 3.
      myCol.Add("* white")
      myCol.Insert(3, "* gray")

      Console.WriteLine("After adding ""* white"" to the end and inserting ""* gray"" at index 3:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

   End Sub 'Main

   Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myCol As IEnumerable)
      Dim obj As [Object]
      For Each obj In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("   {0}", obj)
      Next obj
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub 'PrintValues

End Class 'SamplesStringCollection 


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the StringCollection:
'
'After adding a range of elements:
'   RED
'   orange
'   yellow
'   RED
'   green
'   blue
'   RED
'   indigo
'   violet
'   RED
'
'After adding "* white" to the end and inserting "* gray" at index 3:
'   RED
'   orange
'   yellow
'   * gray
'   RED
'   green
'   blue
'   RED
'   indigo
'   violet
'   RED
'   * white
'
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringCollection  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
      StringCollection myCol = new StringCollection();

      Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringCollection:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Adds a range of elements from an array to the end of the StringCollection.
      String[] myArr = new String[] { "RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED" };
      myCol.AddRange( myArr );

      Console.WriteLine( "After adding a range of elements:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Adds one element to the end of the StringCollection and inserts another at index 3.
      myCol.Add( "* white" );
      myCol.Insert( 3, "* gray" );

      Console.WriteLine( "After adding \"* white\" to the end and inserting \"* gray\" at index 3:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

   }

   public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myCol )  {
      foreach ( Object obj in myCol )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:

After adding a range of elements:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After adding "* white" to the end and inserting "* gray" at index 3:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   * gray
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED
   * white

*/
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myCol );
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
   StringCollection^ myCol = gcnew StringCollection;
   Console::WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringCollection:" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
   
   // Adds a range of elements from an array to the end of the StringCollection.
   array<String^>^myArr = {"RED","orange","yellow","RED","green","blue","RED","indigo","violet","RED"};
   myCol->AddRange( myArr );
   Console::WriteLine( "After adding a range of elements:" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
   
   // Adds one element to the end of the StringCollection and inserts another at index 3.
   myCol->Add( "* white" );
   myCol->Insert( 3, "* gray" );
   Console::WriteLine( "After adding \"* white\" to the end and inserting \"* gray\" at index 3:" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
}

void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myCol )
{
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myCol->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Object^ obj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:

After adding a range of elements:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After adding "* white" to the end and inserting "* gray" at index 3:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   * gray
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED
   * white

*/
import System.* ;
import System.Collections.* ;
import System.Collections.Specialized.* ;

public class SamplesStringCollection
{      
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {        
        // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
        StringCollection myCol =  new StringCollection();
        
        Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringCollection:");
        PrintValues(myCol);
        
        // Adds a range of elements from an array to the end of the 
        // StringCollection.
        String myArr[] = new String[]{"RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", 
            "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED"};
        myCol.AddRange(myArr);
        
        Console.WriteLine("After adding a range of elements:");
        PrintValues(myCol);
        
        // Adds one element to the end of the StringCollection and inserts
        // another at index 3.
        myCol.Add("* white");
        myCol.Insert(3, "* gray");
        
        Console.WriteLine("After adding \"* white\" to the end and inserting"
            + " \"* gray\" at index 3:");
        PrintValues(myCol);
    } //main

    public static void PrintValues(IEnumerable myCol) 
    {
        Object obj = null;
        IEnumerator objEnum = myCol.GetEnumerator();

        while (objEnum.MoveNext()) { 
            obj = objEnum.get_Current();
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}", obj);
        }

        Console.WriteLine();
    } //PrintValues
} //SamplesStringCollection 

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:

After adding a range of elements:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After adding "* white" to the end and inserting "* gray" at index 3:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   * gray
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED
   * white

*/

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

StringCollection-Klasse
StringCollection-Member
System.Collections.Specialized-Namespace
AddRange
IsReadOnly