Thread.AllocateDataSlot-Methode

Reserviert einen unbenannten Datenslot für alle Threads.

Namespace: System.Threading
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Shared Function AllocateDataSlot As LocalDataStoreSlot
'Usage
Dim returnValue As LocalDataStoreSlot

returnValue = Thread.AllocateDataSlot

public static LocalDataStoreSlot AllocateDataSlot ()

public:
static LocalDataStoreSlot^ AllocateDataSlot ()

public static LocalDataStoreSlot AllocateDataSlot ()

public static function AllocateDataSlot () : LocalDataStoreSlot

Rückgabewert

Ein LocalDataStoreSlot.

Hinweise

Der Slot wird für alle Threads reserviert.

Threads verwenden zum Speichern threadspezifischer Daten einen Speichermechanismus mit lokalem Speicher. Die Common Language Runtime ordnet jedem Prozess bei der Generierung ein Datenspeicherarray mit mehreren Slots zu. Der Thread kann einen Datenslot im Datenspeicher reservieren, einen Datenwert im Slot speichern und aus diesem abrufen sowie den Slot für die weitere Verwendung nach Ablauf des Threads freigeben. Datenslots sind pro Thread jeweils eindeutig. Diese Daten kann kein anderer Thread (auch kein untergeordneter Thread) abrufen.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung eines Datenslots zum Speichern von threadspezifischen Informationen veranschaulicht.

Imports System
Imports System.Threading

Class Test

    <MTAThread> _
    Shared Sub Main()
        Dim newThreads(3) As Thread
        For i As Integer = 0 To newThreads.Length - 1
            newThreads(i) = New Thread(AddressOf Slot.SlotTest)
            newThreads(i).Start()
        Next i
    End Sub

End Class

Public Class Slot

    Shared randomGenerator As Random
    Shared localSlot As LocalDataStoreSlot

    Shared Sub New()
        randomGenerator = new Random()
        localSlot = Thread.AllocateDataSlot()
    End Sub

    Shared Sub SlotTest()

        ' Set different data in each thread's data slot.
        Thread.SetData(localSlot, randomGenerator.Next(1, 200))

        ' Write the data from each thread's data slot.
        Console.WriteLine("Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}", _
            AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId().ToString(), _
            Thread.GetData(localSlot).ToString())

        ' Allow other threads time to execute SetData to show
        ' that a thread's data slot is unique to the thread.
        Thread.Sleep(1000)

        ' Write the data from each thread's data slot.
        Console.WriteLine("Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}", _
            AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId().ToString(), _
            Thread.GetData(localSlot).ToString())
    End Sub

End Class

using System;
using System.Threading;

class Test
{
    static void Main()
    {
        Thread[] newThreads = new Thread[4];
        for(int i = 0; i < newThreads.Length; i++)
        {
            newThreads[i] = new Thread(
                new ThreadStart(Slot.SlotTest));
            newThreads[i].Start();
        }
    }
}

class Slot
{
    static Random randomGenerator;
    static LocalDataStoreSlot localSlot;

    static Slot()
    {
        randomGenerator = new Random();
        localSlot = Thread.AllocateDataSlot();
    }

    public static void SlotTest()
    {
        // Set different data in each thread's data slot.
        Thread.SetData(localSlot, randomGenerator.Next(1, 200));

        // Write the data from each thread's data slot.
        Console.WriteLine("Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}", 
            AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId().ToString(),
            Thread.GetData(localSlot).ToString());

        // Allow other threads time to execute SetData to show
        // that a thread's data slot is unique to the thread.
        Thread.Sleep(1000);

        Console.WriteLine("Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}", 
            AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId().ToString(),
            Thread.GetData(localSlot).ToString());
    }
}

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
ref class Slot
{
private:
   static Random^ randomGenerator;
   static LocalDataStoreSlot^ localSlot;
   static Slot()
   {
      randomGenerator = gcnew Random;
      localSlot = Thread::AllocateDataSlot();
   }


public:
   static void SlotTest()
   {
      
      // Set different data in each thread's data slot.
      Thread::SetData( localSlot, randomGenerator->Next( 1, 200 ) );
      
      // Write the data from each thread's data slot.
      Console::WriteLine( "Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}", AppDomain::GetCurrentThreadId().ToString(), Thread::GetData( localSlot )->ToString() );
      
      // Allow other threads time to execute SetData to show
      // that a thread's data slot is unique to the thread.
      Thread::Sleep( 1000 );
      Console::WriteLine( "Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}", AppDomain::GetCurrentThreadId().ToString(), Thread::GetData( localSlot )->ToString() );
   }

};

int main()
{
   array<Thread^>^newThreads = gcnew array<Thread^>(4);
   for ( int i = 0; i < newThreads->Length; i++ )
   {
      newThreads[ i ] = gcnew Thread( gcnew ThreadStart( &Slot::SlotTest ) );
      newThreads[ i ]->Start();

   }
}

import System.*;
import System.Threading.*;
import System.Threading.Thread;

class Test
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Thread newThreads[] = new Thread[4];

        for (int i = 0; i < newThreads.length; i++) {
            newThreads[i] = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Slot.SlotTest));
            newThreads[i].Start();
        }
    } //main
} //Test

class Slot
{
    private static Random randomGenerator;

    private static LocalDataStoreSlot localSlot;
    static 
    {
        randomGenerator = new Random();
        localSlot = Thread.AllocateDataSlot();
    } //static 

    public static void SlotTest()
    {
        // Set different data in each thread's data slot.
        Thread.SetData(localSlot, new Integer(randomGenerator.Next(1, 200)));

        // Write the data from each thread's data slot.
        Console.WriteLine("Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}",
            String.valueOf(AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId()),
            Thread.GetData(localSlot).toString());

        // Allow other threads time to execute SetData to show
        // that a thread's data slot is unique to the thread.
        Thread.Sleep(1000);
        Console.WriteLine("Data in thread_{0}'s data slot: {1,3}",
            String.valueOf(AppDomain.GetCurrentThreadId()),
            Thread.GetData(localSlot).toString());
    } //SlotTest
} //Slot

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

Thread-Klasse
Thread-Member
System.Threading-Namespace

Weitere Ressourcen

Threads und Threading
Lokaler Threadspeicher und vom Thread verwendete statische Felder