FieldInfo.Attributes-Eigenschaft

Ruft die Attribute ab, die diesem Feld zugeordnet sind.

Namespace: System.Reflection
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public MustOverride ReadOnly Property Attributes As FieldAttributes
'Usage
Dim instance As FieldInfo
Dim value As FieldAttributes

value = instance.Attributes

public abstract FieldAttributes Attributes { get; }

public:
virtual property FieldAttributes Attributes {
    FieldAttributes get () abstract;
}

/** @property */
public abstract FieldAttributes get_Attributes ()

public abstract function get Attributes () : FieldAttributes

Eigenschaftenwert

Die FieldAttributes für das Feld.

Hinweise

Alle Member verfügen über eine Reihe von Attributen, die mit Bezug zum jeweiligen Membertyp definiert wurden. FieldAttributes zeigt an, ob das Feld privat, statisch o. ä. ist.

Um die Attributes-Eigenschaft abzurufen, rufen Sie zunächst den Type der Klasse ab. Über Type rufen Sie FieldInfo ab. Über FieldInfo rufen Sie Attributes ab.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden drei Felder erstellt und ihre Feldattribute angezeigt. Ein FieldAttributes-Wert kann mehrere Attribute enthalten, z. B. sowohl Public als auch Literal, wie im dritten Feld gezeigt.

Imports System
Imports System.Reflection
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Public Class Demo
    ' Declare three fields.
    ' The first field is private.
    Private m_field As String = "String A"

    'The second field is public.
    Public Field As String = "String B"

    ' The third field is public and const, hence also static
    ' and literal with a default value.
    Public Const FieldC As String = "String C"

End Class

Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        ' Create an instance of the Demo class.
        Dim d As New Demo()

        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Reflection.FieldAttributes")

        ' Get a Type object for Demo, and a FieldInfo for each of
        ' the three fields. Use the FieldInfo to display field
        ' name, value for the Demo object in d, and attributes.
        '
        Dim myType As Type = GetType(Demo)

        Dim fiPrivate As FieldInfo = myType.GetField("m_field", _
            BindingFlags.NonPublic Or BindingFlags.Instance)
        DisplayField(d, fiPrivate)

        Dim fiPublic As FieldInfo = myType.GetField("Field", _
            BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)
        DisplayField(d, fiPublic)

        Dim fiConstant As FieldInfo = myType.GetField("FieldC", _
            BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Static)
        DisplayField(d, fiConstant)
    End Sub

    Sub DisplayField(ByVal obj As Object, ByVal f As FieldInfo)

        ' Display the field name, value, and attributes.
        '
        Console.WriteLine("{0} = ""{1}""; attributes: {2}", _
            f.Name, f.GetValue(obj), f.Attributes)
    End Sub

End Module

' This code example produces the following output:
'
'm_field = "String A"; attributes: Private
'Field = "String B"; attributes: Public
'FieldC = "String C"; attributes: Public, Static, Literal, HasDefault

using System;
using System.Reflection;

public class Demo
{
    // Make three fields:
    // The first field is private.
    private string m_field = "String A";

    // The second field is public.
    public string Field = "String B";

    // The third field is public const (hence also literal and static),
    // with a default value.
    public const string FieldC = "String C";
}

public class Myfieldattributes
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine ("\nReflection.FieldAttributes");
        Demo d = new Demo();
 
        // Get a Type object for Demo, and a FieldInfo for each of
        // the three fields. Use the FieldInfo to display field
        // name, value for the Demo object in d, and attributes.
        //
        Type myType = typeof(Demo);
        FieldInfo fiPrivate = myType.GetField("m_field",
            BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);
        DisplayField(d, fiPrivate);

        FieldInfo fiPublic = myType.GetField("Field",
            BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
        DisplayField(d, fiPublic);

        FieldInfo fiConstant = myType.GetField("FieldC",
            BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static);
        DisplayField(d, fiConstant);
    }

    static void DisplayField(Object obj, FieldInfo f)
    { 
        // Display the field name, value, and attributes.
        //
        Console.WriteLine("{0} = \"{1}\"; attributes: {2}", 
            f.Name, f.GetValue(obj), f.Attributes);
    }
}

/* This code example produces the following output:

Reflection.FieldAttributes
m_field = "String A"; attributes: Private
Field = "String B"; attributes: Public
FieldC = "String C"; attributes: Public, Static, Literal, HasDefault
 */

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;

public ref class Demo
{
private:
    // Make three fields:
    // The first field is private.
    String^ m_field;

    // The second field is public.
public:
    String^ Field;

    // The third field is public and literal. 
    literal String^ FieldC = "String C";

    Demo() { m_field = "String A"; Field = "String B"; }
};

static void DisplayField(Object^ obj, FieldInfo^ f)
{ 
    // Display the field name, value, and attributes.
    //
    Console::WriteLine("{0} = \"{1}\"; attributes: {2}", 
        f->Name, f->GetValue(obj), f->Attributes);
};

void main()
{
    Console::WriteLine ("\nReflection.FieldAttributes");
    Demo^ d = gcnew Demo();

    // Get a Type object for Demo, and a FieldInfo for each of
    // the three fields. Use the FieldInfo to display field
    // name, value for the Demo object in d, and attributes.
    //
    Type^ myType = Demo::typeid;

    FieldInfo^ fiPrivate = myType->GetField("m_field",
        BindingFlags::NonPublic | BindingFlags::Instance);
    DisplayField(d, fiPrivate);

    FieldInfo^ fiPublic = myType->GetField("Field",
        BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Instance);
    DisplayField(d, fiPublic);

    FieldInfo^ fiConstant = myType->GetField("FieldC",
        BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Static);
    DisplayField(d, fiConstant);
}

/* This code example produces the following output:

Reflection.FieldAttributes
m_field = "String A"; attributes: Private
Field = "String B"; attributes: Public
FieldC = "String C"; attributes: Public, Static, Literal, HasDefault
 */

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

FieldInfo-Klasse
FieldInfo-Member
System.Reflection-Namespace
FieldAttributes-Enumeration
Type