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Decimal.ToInt16-Methode

Konvertiert den Wert des angegebenen Decimal in die entsprechende 16-Bit-Ganzzahl mit Vorzeichen.

Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Shared Function ToInt16 ( _
    value As Decimal _
) As Short
'Usage
Dim value As Decimal
Dim returnValue As Short

returnValue = Decimal.ToInt16(value)
public static short ToInt16 (
    decimal value
)
public:
static short ToInt16 (
    Decimal value
)
public static short ToInt16 (
    Decimal value
)
public static function ToInt16 (
    value : decimal
) : short

Parameter

Rückgabewert

Eine 16-Bit-Ganzzahl mit Vorzeichen, die value entspricht.

Ausnahmen

Ausnahmetyp Bedingung

OverflowException

value ist kleiner als Int16.MinValue oder größer als Int16.MaxValue.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Decimal-Zahlen mithilfe der ToInt16-Methode in Int16-Werte konvertiert.

' Example of the Decimal.ToInt16 and Decimal.ToUInt16 methods.
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Module DecimalToU_Int16Demo

    Dim formatter As String = "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}"

    ' Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
    Function GetExceptionType( ex As Exception ) As String

        Dim exceptionType   As String = ex.GetType( ).ToString( )
        Return  exceptionType.Substring( _
            exceptionType.LastIndexOf( "."c ) + 1 )
    End Function

    ' Convert the Decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
    Sub DecimalToU_Int16( argument As Decimal )

        Dim Int16Value    As Object
        Dim UInt16Value   As Object

        ' Convert the argument to a Short value.
        Try
            Int16Value = Decimal.ToInt16( argument )
        Catch ex As Exception
            Int16Value = GetExceptionType( ex )
        End Try

        ' Convert the argument to a UInt16 value.
        Try
            UInt16Value = Decimal.ToUInt16( argument )
        Catch ex As Exception
            UInt16Value = GetExceptionType( ex )
        End Try

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, argument, _
            Int16Value, UInt16Value )
    End Sub

    Sub Main( )

        Console.WriteLine( "This example of the " & vbCrLf & _
            "  Decimal.ToInt16( Decimal ) and " & vbCrLf & _
            "  Decimal.ToUInt16( Decimal ) " & vbCrLf & "methods " & _
            "generates the following output. It " & vbCrLf & _
            "displays several converted Decimal values." & vbCrLf )
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "Decimal argument", _
            "Short/exception", "UInt16/exception" )
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "----------------", _
            "---------------", "----------------" )

        ' Convert Decimal values and display the results.
        DecimalToU_Int16( 123D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( New Decimal( 123000, 0, 0, False, 3 ) )
        DecimalToU_Int16( 123.999D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( 65535.999D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( 65536D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( 32767.999D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( 32768D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 0.999D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 1D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 32768.999D )
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 32769D )
    End Sub 
End Module 

' This example of the
'   Decimal.ToInt16( Decimal ) and
'   Decimal.ToUInt16( Decimal )
' methods generates the following output. It
' displays several converted Decimal values.
' 
' Decimal argument    Short/exception   UInt16/exception
' ----------------    ---------------   ----------------
'              123                123                123
'          123.000                123                123
'          123.999                123                123
'        65535.999  OverflowException              65535
'            65536  OverflowException  OverflowException
'        32767.999              32767              32767
'            32768  OverflowException              32768
'           -0.999                  0                  0
'               -1                 -1  OverflowException
'       -32768.999             -32768  OverflowException
'           -32769  OverflowException  OverflowException
// Example of the decimal.ToInt16 and decimal.ToUInt16 methods.
using System;

class DecimalToU_Int16Demo
{
    const string formatter = "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}";

    // Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
    public static string GetExceptionType( Exception ex )
    {
        string exceptionType = ex.GetType( ).ToString( );
        return exceptionType.Substring( 
            exceptionType.LastIndexOf( '.' ) + 1 );
    }

    // Convert the decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
    public static void DecimalToU_Int16( decimal argument )
    {
        object Int16Value;
        object UInt16Value;

        // Convert the argument to a short value.
        try
        {
            Int16Value = decimal.ToInt16( argument );
        }
        catch( Exception ex )
        {
            Int16Value = GetExceptionType( ex );
        }

        // Convert the argument to a ushort value.
        try
        {
            UInt16Value = decimal.ToUInt16( argument );
        }
        catch( Exception ex )
        {
            UInt16Value = GetExceptionType( ex );
        }

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, argument, 
            Int16Value, UInt16Value );
    }

    public static void Main( )
    {
        Console.WriteLine( "This example of the \n" +
            "  decimal.ToInt16( decimal ) and \n" +
            "  decimal.ToUInt16( decimal ) \nmethods " +
            "generates the following output. It \ndisplays " +
            "several converted decimal values.\n" );
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "decimal argument", 
            "short/exception", "ushort/exception" );
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "----------------", 
            "---------------", "----------------" );

        // Convert decimal values and display the results.
        DecimalToU_Int16( 123M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( new decimal( 123000, 0, 0, false, 3 ) );
        DecimalToU_Int16( 123.999M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( 65535.999M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( 65536M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( 32767.999M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( 32768M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 0.999M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 1M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 32768.999M );
        DecimalToU_Int16( - 32769M );
    }
}

/*
This example of the
  decimal.ToInt16( decimal ) and
  decimal.ToUInt16( decimal )
methods generates the following output. It
displays several converted decimal values.

decimal argument    short/exception   ushort/exception
----------------    ---------------   ----------------
             123                123                123
         123.000                123                123
         123.999                123                123
       65535.999  OverflowException              65535
           65536  OverflowException  OverflowException
       32767.999              32767              32767
           32768  OverflowException              32768
          -0.999                  0                  0
              -1                 -1  OverflowException
      -32768.999             -32768  OverflowException
          -32769  OverflowException  OverflowException
*/
// Example of the Decimal::ToInt16 and Decimal::ToUInt16 methods.
using namespace System;
#define formatter "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}"

// Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
String^ GetExceptionType( Exception^ ex )
{
   String^ exceptionType = ex->GetType()->ToString();
   return exceptionType->Substring( exceptionType->LastIndexOf( '.' ) + 1 );
}


// Convert the Decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
void DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal argument )
{
   Object^ Int16Value;
   Object^ UInt16Value;
   
   // Convert the argument to a short value.
   try
   {
      Int16Value = Decimal::ToInt16( argument );
   }
   catch ( Exception^ ex ) 
   {
      Int16Value = GetExceptionType( ex );
   }

   
   // Convert the argument to an unsigned short value.
   try
   {
      UInt16Value = Decimal::ToUInt16( argument );
   }
   catch ( Exception^ ex ) 
   {
      UInt16Value = GetExceptionType( ex );
   }

   Console::WriteLine( formatter, argument, Int16Value, UInt16Value );
}

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the \n"
   "  Decimal::ToInt16( Decimal ) and \n"
   "  Decimal::ToUInt16( Decimal ) \nmethods "
   "generates the following output. It \ndisplays "
   "several converted Decimal values.\n" );
   Console::WriteLine( formatter, "Decimal argument", "short/exception", "unsigned short" );
   Console::WriteLine( formatter, "----------------", "---------------", "--------------" );
   
   // Convert Decimal values and display the results.
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "123" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal(123000,0,0,false,3) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "123.999" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "65535.999" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "65536" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "32767.999" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "32768" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "-0.999" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "-1" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "-32768.999" ) );
   DecimalToU_Int16( Decimal::Parse(  "-32769" ) );
}

/*
This example of the
  Decimal::ToInt16( Decimal ) and
  Decimal::ToUInt16( Decimal )
methods generates the following output. It
displays several converted Decimal values.

Decimal argument    short/exception     unsigned short
----------------    ---------------     --------------
             123                123                123
         123.000                123                123
         123.999                123                123
       65535.999  OverflowException              65535
           65536  OverflowException  OverflowException
       32767.999              32767              32767
           32768  OverflowException              32768
          -0.999                  0                  0
              -1                 -1  OverflowException
      -32768.999             -32768  OverflowException
          -32769  OverflowException  OverflowException
*/
// Example of the decimal.ToInt16 and decimal.ToUInt16 methods.
import System.* ;

class DecimalToU_Int16Demo
{
    private static final String formatter = "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}";
   
       // Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
    public static String GetExceptionType(System.Exception ex)
    {
        String exceptionType = ex.GetType().ToString();
        return exceptionType.Substring(exceptionType.LastIndexOf('.') + 1);
    }
   
       // Convert the decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
    public static void DecimalToU_Int16(System.Decimal argument) 
    {
        Object int16Value;
        Object uint16Value;
          
        // Convert the argument to a short value.
        try {
            int16Value = (System.Int16)System.Decimal.ToInt16(argument);
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex){
          
            int16Value = GetExceptionType(ex);
        }
          
        // Convert the argument to a ushort value.
        try {
            uint16Value = System.Decimal.ToUInt16(argument);
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex){
            uint16Value = GetExceptionType(ex);
        }
        Console.WriteLine(formatter, argument, int16Value, uint16Value);
    }
      
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("This example of the \n" 
            + "  decimal.ToInt16( decimal ) and \n" 
            + "  decimal.ToUInt16( decimal ) \nmethods " 
            + "generates the following output. It \ndisplays " 
            + "several converted decimal values.\n");
        
        Console.WriteLine(formatter, "decimal argument", 
            "short/exception", "ushort/exception");
        
        Console.WriteLine(formatter, "----------------", 
            "---------------", "----------------");
      
        // Convert decimal values and display the results.
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(123));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(123000, 0, 0, false, (ubyte)3));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(123.999));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(65535.999));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(65536));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(32767.999));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(32768));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(-0.999));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(-1));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(-32768.999));
        DecimalToU_Int16(new System.Decimal(-32769));
    }
}

/*
This example of the
  decimal.ToInt16( decimal ) and
  decimal.ToUInt16( decimal )
methods generates the following output. It
displays several converted decimal values.

decimal argument    short/exception   ushort/exception
----------------    ---------------   ----------------
             123                123                123
         123.000                123                123
         123.999                123                123
       65535.999  OverflowException              65535
           65536  OverflowException  OverflowException
       32767.999              32767              32767
           32768  OverflowException              32768
          -0.999                  0                  0
              -1                 -1  OverflowException
      -32768.999             -32768  OverflowException
          -32769  OverflowException  OverflowException
*/

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

Decimal-Struktur
Decimal-Member
System-Namespace
Int16