Got it, that helps a lot. Since it started as a Windows 7 retail key that was upgraded, you’re in a good spot because retail licenses can be transferred to new hardware. Here’s what you can do: go to Settings > Update & Security > Activation and select “Change product key,” then enter your original Windows 7 key. If that doesn’t work, try the Activation Troubleshooter again while signed in with your Microsoft account.
Please take note, if it still fails, using keys from older versions of Windows to activate Windows 11 have been disabled.