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Descripción de la API
Recupera una colección de alertas.
Admite consultas OData V4.
Operadores compatibles con OData:
-
$filteron:alertCreationTime,lastUpdateTime,incidentId, ,InvestigationId,id,asssignedTo,detectionSource,lastEventTime, ,statusseverityycategorypropiedades. -
$topcon un valor máximo de 10 000 $skip-
$expanddeevidence - Vea ejemplos en consultas de OData con Microsoft Defender para punto de conexión.
Limitaciones
Puede obtener las alertas actualizadas por última vez según el período de retención configurado.
El tamaño máximo de página es de 10 000.
Las limitaciones de velocidad de esta API son 100 llamadas por minuto y 1500 llamadas por hora.
Permissions
Al obtener un token con credenciales de usuario:
El usuario debe tener al menos el siguiente permiso de rol:
View Data. Para obtener más información, vea: Creación y administración de roles.La respuesta solo incluye alertas asociadas a dispositivos a los que el usuario puede acceder, en función de la configuración del grupo de dispositivos. Para obtener más información, vea: Crear y administrar grupos de dispositivos.
Se requiere uno de los siguientes permisos para llamar a esta API. Para obtener más información, incluido cómo elegir permisos, consulte Uso de api de Microsoft Defender para punto de conexión.
| Tipo de permiso | Permiso | Nombre para mostrar del permiso |
|---|---|---|
| Aplicación | Alert.ReadWrite.All | Read and write all alerts |
| Delegado (cuenta profesional o educativa) | Alert.ReadWrite | Read and write alerts |
Solicitud HTTP
GET /api/alerts
Encabezados de solicitud
| Nombre | Tipo | Descripción |
|---|---|---|
| Authorization | Cadena | {token} de portador. Necesario. |
Cuerpo de la solicitud
En blanco
Respuesta
Si se ejecuta correctamente, este método devuelve 200 OK y una lista de objetos de alerta en el cuerpo de la respuesta.
Ejemplo 1: valor predeterminado
Solicitud
Este es un ejemplo de la solicitud.
GET https://api.securitycenter.microsoft.com/api/alerts
Respuesta
La lista de respuestas que se muestra aquí se ha acortado. La llamada devuelve el conjunto completo de alertas.
{
"@odata.context": "https://api.securitycenter.microsoft.com/api/$metadata#Alerts",
"value": [
{
"id": "da637308392288907382_-880718168",
"incidentId": 7587,
"investigationId": 723156,
"assignedTo": "secop123@contoso.com",
"severity": "Low",
"status": "New",
"classification": "TruePositive",
"determination": null,
"investigationState": "Queued",
"detectionSource": "WindowsDefenderAv",
"category": "SuspiciousActivity",
"threatFamilyName": "Meterpreter",
"title": "Suspicious 'Meterpreter' behavior was detected",
"description": "Malware and unwanted software are undesirable applications that perform annoying, disruptive, or harmful actions on affected machines. Some of these undesirable applications can replicate and spread from one machine to another. Others are able to receive commands from remote attackers and perform activities associated with cyber attacks.\n\nA malware is considered active if it is found running on the machine or it already has persistence mechanisms in place. Active malware detections are assigned higher severity ratings.\n\nBecause this malware was active, take precautionary measures and check for residual signs of infection.",
"alertCreationTime": "2020-07-20T10:53:48.7657932Z",
"firstEventTime": "2020-07-20T10:52:17.6654369Z",
"lastEventTime": "2020-07-20T10:52:18.1362905Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2020-07-20T10:53:50.19Z",
"resolvedTime": null,
"machineId": "12ee6dd8c833c8a052ea231ec1b19adaf497b625",
"computerDnsName": "temp123.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com",
"rbacGroupName": "MiddleEast",
"aadTenantId": "a839b112-1253-6432-9bf6-94542403f21c",
"threatName": null,
"mitreTechniques": [
"T1064",
"T1085",
"T1220"
],
"relatedUser": {
"userName": "temp123",
"domainName": "DOMAIN"
},
"comments": [
{
"comment": "test comment for docs",
"createdBy": "secop123@contoso.com",
"createdTime": "2020-07-21T01:00:37.8404534Z"
}
],
"evidence": []
}
...
]
}
Ejemplo 2: Obtención de 10 alertas más recientes con evidencia relacionada
Solicitud
Este es un ejemplo de la solicitud.
GET https://api.securitycenter.microsoft.com/api/alerts?$top=10&$expand=evidence
Respuesta
La lista de respuestas que se muestra aquí se ha acortado. La llamada devuelve el conjunto completo de alertas.
{
"@odata.context": "https://api.securitycenter.microsoft.com/api/$metadata#Alerts",
"value": [
{
"id": "da637472900382838869_1364969609",
"incidentId": 1126093,
"investigationId": null,
"assignedTo": null,
"severity": "Low",
"status": "New",
"classification": null,
"determination": null,
"investigationState": "Queued",
"detectionSource": "WindowsDefenderAtp",
"detectorId": "17e10bbc-3a68-474a-8aad-faef14d43952",
"category": "Execution",
"threatFamilyName": null,
"title": "Low-reputation arbitrary code executed by signed executable",
"description": "Binaries signed by Microsoft can be used to run low-reputation arbitrary code. This technique hides the execution of malicious code within a trusted process. As a result, the trusted process might exhibit suspicious behaviors, such as opening a listening port or connecting to a command-and-control (C&C) server.",
"alertCreationTime": "2021-01-26T20:33:57.7220239Z",
"firstEventTime": "2021-01-26T20:31:32.9562661Z",
"lastEventTime": "2021-01-26T20:31:33.0577322Z",
"lastUpdateTime": "2021-01-26T20:33:59.2Z",
"resolvedTime": null,
"machineId": "111e6dd8c833c8a052ea231ec1b19adaf497b625",
"computerDnsName": "temp123.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com",
"rbacGroupName": "A",
"aadTenantId": "a839b112-1253-6432-9bf6-94542403f21c",
"threatName": null,
"mitreTechniques": [
"T1064",
"T1085",
"T1220"
],
"relatedUser": {
"userName": "temp123",
"domainName": "DOMAIN"
},
"comments": [
{
"comment": "test comment for docs",
"createdBy": "secop123@contoso.com",
"createdTime": "2021-01-26T01:00:37.8404534Z"
}
],
"evidence": [
{
"entityType": "User",
"evidenceCreationTime": "2021-01-26T20:33:58.42Z",
"sha1": null,
"sha256": null,
"fileName": null,
"filePath": null,
"processId": null,
"processCommandLine": null,
"processCreationTime": null,
"parentProcessId": null,
"parentProcessCreationTime": null,
"parentProcessFileName": null,
"parentProcessFilePath": null,
"ipAddress": null,
"url": null,
"registryKey": null,
"registryHive": null,
"registryValueType": null,
"registryValue": null,
"accountName": "name",
"domainName": "DOMAIN",
"userSid": "S-1-5-21-11111607-1111760036-109187956-75141",
"aadUserId": "11118379-2a59-1111-ac3c-a51eb4a3c627",
"userPrincipalName": "temp123@microsoft.com",
"detectionStatus": null
},
{
"entityType": "Process",
"evidenceCreationTime": "2021-01-26T20:33:58.6133333Z",
"sha1": "ff836cfb1af40252bd2a2ea843032e99a5b262ed",
"sha256": "a4752c71d81afd3d5865d24ddb11a6b0c615062fcc448d24050c2172d2cbccd6",
"fileName": "rundll32.exe",
"filePath": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64",
"processId": 3276,
"processCommandLine": "rundll32.exe c:\\temp\\suspicious.dll,RepeatAfterMe",
"processCreationTime": "2021-01-26T20:31:32.9581596Z",
"parentProcessId": 8420,
"parentProcessCreationTime": "2021-01-26T20:31:32.9004163Z",
"parentProcessFileName": "rundll32.exe",
"parentProcessFilePath": "C:\\Windows\\System32",
"ipAddress": null,
"url": null,
"registryKey": null,
"registryHive": null,
"registryValueType": null,
"registryValue": null,
"accountName": null,
"domainName": null,
"userSid": null,
"aadUserId": null,
"userPrincipalName": null,
"detectionStatus": "Detected"
},
{
"entityType": "File",
"evidenceCreationTime": "2021-01-26T20:33:58.42Z",
"sha1": "8563f95b2f8a284fc99da44500cd51a77c1ff36c",
"sha256": "dc0ade0c95d6db98882bc8fa6707e64353cd6f7767ff48d6a81a6c2aef21c608",
"fileName": "suspicious.dll",
"filePath": "c:\\temp",
"processId": null,
"processCommandLine": null,
"processCreationTime": null,
"parentProcessId": null,
"parentProcessCreationTime": null,
"parentProcessFileName": null,
"parentProcessFilePath": null,
"ipAddress": null,
"url": null,
"registryKey": null,
"registryHive": null,
"registryValueType": null,
"registryValue": null,
"accountName": null,
"domainName": null,
"userSid": null,
"aadUserId": null,
"userPrincipalName": null,
"detectionStatus": "Detected"
}
]
},
...
]
}