次の方法で共有


StringCollection.RemoveAt メソッド

StringCollection 内の指定したインデックスにある文字列を削除します。

Public Overridable Sub RemoveAt( _
   ByVal index As Integer _) Implements IList.RemoveAt
[C#]
public virtual void RemoveAt(intindex);
[C++]
public: virtual void RemoveAt(intindex);
[JScript]
public function RemoveAt(
   index : int);

パラメータ

  • index
    削除する文字列の 0 から始まるインデックス。

実装

IList.RemoveAt

例外

例外の種類 条件
ArgumentOutOfRangeException index が 0 未満です。

または

index が Count 以上です。

解説

リストなどの連続する要素のコレクションでは、空白になった位置を埋めるために、削除された要素の後にある要素の位置が繰り上げられます。インデックス付きのコレクションの場合は、移動した要素のインデックスも更新されます。この動作は、要素が概念的にバケットにグループ化されているハッシュテーブルなどのコレクションには適用されません。

使用例

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] StringCollection から要素を削除する例を次に示します。

 
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringCollection   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
      Dim myCol As New StringCollection()
      Dim myArr() As [String] = {"RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED"}
      myCol.AddRange(myArr)

      Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringCollection:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Removes one element from the StringCollection.
      myCol.Remove("yellow")

      Console.WriteLine("After removing ""yellow"":")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
      Dim i As Integer = myCol.IndexOf("RED")
      While i > - 1
         myCol.RemoveAt(i)
         i = myCol.IndexOf("RED")
      End While

      Console.WriteLine("After removing all occurrences of ""RED"":")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear()

      Console.WriteLine("After clearing the collection:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

   End Sub 'Main

   Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myCol As IEnumerable)
      Dim myEnumerator As System.Collections.IEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator()

      While myEnumerator.MoveNext()
         Console.WriteLine("   {0}", myEnumerator.Current)
      End While
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub 'PrintValues

End Class 'SamplesStringCollection 


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the StringCollection:
'   RED
'   orange
'   yellow
'   RED
'   green
'   blue
'   RED
'   indigo
'   violet
'   RED
'
'After removing "yellow":
'   RED
'   orange
'   RED
'   green
'   blue
'   RED
'   indigo
'   violet
'   RED
'
'After removing all occurrences of "RED":
'   orange
'   green
'   blue
'   indigo
'   violet
'
'After clearing the collection:
'


[C#] 
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringCollection  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
      StringCollection myCol = new StringCollection();
      String[] myArr = new String[] { "RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED" };
      myCol.AddRange( myArr );

      Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringCollection:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Removes one element from the StringCollection.
      myCol.Remove( "yellow" );

      Console.WriteLine( "After removing \"yellow\":" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
      int i = myCol.IndexOf( "RED" );
      while ( i > -1 )  {
         myCol.RemoveAt( i );
         i = myCol.IndexOf( "RED" );
      }

      Console.WriteLine( "After removing all occurrences of \"RED\":" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear();

      Console.WriteLine( "After clearing the collection:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

   }

   public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myCol )  {
      System.Collections.IEnumerator myEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnumerator.MoveNext() )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", myEnumerator.Current );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing "yellow":
   RED
   orange
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing all occurrences of "RED":
   orange
   green
   blue
   indigo
   violet

After clearing the collection:


*/

[C++] 
#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;

void PrintValues(IEnumerable* myCol) {
   System::Collections::IEnumerator* myEnumerator = myCol->GetEnumerator();
   while (myEnumerator->MoveNext())
      Console::WriteLine(S"   {0}", myEnumerator->Current);
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main() {

   // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
   StringCollection* myCol = new StringCollection();
   String* myArr[] = { S"RED", S"orange", S"yellow", S"RED", S"green", S"blue", S"RED", S"indigo", S"violet", S"RED" };
   myCol->AddRange(myArr);

   Console::WriteLine(S"Initial contents of the StringCollection:");
   PrintValues(myCol);

   // Removes one element from the StringCollection.
   myCol->Remove(S"yellow");

   Console::WriteLine(S"After removing \"yellow\":");
   PrintValues(myCol);

   // Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
   int i = myCol->IndexOf(S"RED");
   while (i > -1) {
      myCol->RemoveAt(i);
      i = myCol->IndexOf(S"RED");
   }

   Console::WriteLine(S"After removing all occurrences of \"RED\":");
   PrintValues(myCol);

   // Clears the entire collection.
   myCol->Clear();

   Console::WriteLine(S"After clearing the collection:");
   PrintValues(myCol);
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing "yellow":
   RED
   orange
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing all occurrences of "RED":
   orange
   green
   blue
   indigo
   violet

After clearing the collection:

*/

[JScript] JScript のサンプルはありません。Visual Basic、C#、および C++ のサンプルを表示するには、このページの左上隅にある言語のフィルタ ボタン 言語のフィルタ をクリックします。

必要条件

プラットフォーム: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 ファミリ

参照

StringCollection クラス | StringCollection メンバ | System.Collections.Specialized 名前空間