次の方法で共有


StringCollection.Clear メソッド

すべての文字列を StringCollection から削除します。

名前空間: System.Collections.Specialized
アセンブリ: System (system.dll 内)

構文

'宣言
Public Sub Clear
'使用
Dim instance As StringCollection

instance.Clear
public void Clear ()
public:
virtual void Clear () sealed
public final void Clear ()
public final function Clear ()

解説

Count はゼロに設定され、コレクションの要素からの他のオブジェクトへの参照も解放されます。

このメソッドは O(n) 操作です。ここで、n は Count です。

使用例

StringCollection から要素を削除する例を次に示します。

Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringCollection   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
      Dim myCol As New StringCollection()
      Dim myArr() As [String] = {"RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED"}
      myCol.AddRange(myArr)

      Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringCollection:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Removes one element from the StringCollection.
      myCol.Remove("yellow")

      Console.WriteLine("After removing ""yellow"":")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
      Dim i As Integer = myCol.IndexOf("RED")
      While i > - 1
         myCol.RemoveAt(i)
         i = myCol.IndexOf("RED")
      End While

      Console.WriteLine("After removing all occurrences of ""RED"":")
      PrintValues(myCol)

      ' Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear()

      Console.WriteLine("After clearing the collection:")
      PrintValues(myCol)

   End Sub 'Main

   Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myCol As IEnumerable)
      Dim obj As [Object]
      For Each obj In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("   {0}", obj)
      Next obj
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub 'PrintValues

End Class 'SamplesStringCollection 


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the StringCollection:
'   RED
'   orange
'   yellow
'   RED
'   green
'   blue
'   RED
'   indigo
'   violet
'   RED
'
'After removing "yellow":
'   RED
'   orange
'   RED
'   green
'   blue
'   RED
'   indigo
'   violet
'   RED
'
'After removing all occurrences of "RED":
'   orange
'   green
'   blue
'   indigo
'   violet
'
'After clearing the collection:
'
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringCollection  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
      StringCollection myCol = new StringCollection();
      String[] myArr = new String[] { "RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED", "green", "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED" };
      myCol.AddRange( myArr );

      Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringCollection:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Removes one element from the StringCollection.
      myCol.Remove( "yellow" );

      Console.WriteLine( "After removing \"yellow\":" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
      int i = myCol.IndexOf( "RED" );
      while ( i > -1 )  {
         myCol.RemoveAt( i );
         i = myCol.IndexOf( "RED" );
      }

      Console.WriteLine( "After removing all occurrences of \"RED\":" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

      // Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear();

      Console.WriteLine( "After clearing the collection:" );
      PrintValues( myCol );

   }

   public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myCol )  {
      foreach ( Object obj in myCol )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing "yellow":
   RED
   orange
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing all occurrences of "RED":
   orange
   green
   blue
   indigo
   violet

After clearing the collection:

*/
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myCol );
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
   StringCollection^ myCol = gcnew StringCollection;
   array<String^>^myArr = {"RED","orange","yellow","RED","green","blue","RED","indigo","violet","RED"};
   myCol->AddRange( myArr );
   Console::WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringCollection:" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
   
   // Removes one element from the StringCollection.
   myCol->Remove( "yellow" );
   Console::WriteLine( "After removing \"yellow\":" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
   
   // Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
   int i = myCol->IndexOf( "RED" );
   while ( i > -1 )
   {
      myCol->RemoveAt( i );
      i = myCol->IndexOf( "RED" );
   }

   Console::WriteLine( "After removing all occurrences of \"RED\":" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
   
   // Clears the entire collection.
   myCol->Clear();
   Console::WriteLine( "After clearing the collection:" );
   PrintValues( myCol );
}

void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myCol )
{
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myCol->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Object^ obj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "   {0}", obj );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing "yellow":
   RED
   orange
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing all occurrences of "RED":
   orange
   green
   blue
   indigo
   violet

After clearing the collection:

*/
import System.* ;
import System.Collections.* ;
import System.Collections.Specialized.* ;

public class SamplesStringCollection
{   
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {            
        // Creates and initializes a new StringCollection.
        StringCollection myCol =  new StringCollection();
        String myArr[] = new String[]{"RED", "orange", "yellow", "RED",
            "green"    , "blue", "RED", "indigo", "violet", "RED"};
        myCol.AddRange(myArr);
        
        Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringCollection:");
        PrintValues(myCol);
        
        // Removes one element from the StringCollection.
        myCol.Remove("yellow");
        
        Console.WriteLine("After removing \"yellow\":");
        PrintValues(myCol);
        
        // Removes all occurrences of a value from the StringCollection.
        int i = myCol.IndexOf("RED");
        while((i >-1)) {
            myCol.RemoveAt(i);
            i = myCol.IndexOf("RED");
        }
        
        Console.WriteLine("After removing all occurrences of \"RED\":");
        PrintValues(myCol);
        
        // Clears the entire collection.
        myCol.Clear();
        
        Console.WriteLine("After clearing the collection:");
        PrintValues(myCol);
    } //main

    public static void PrintValues(IEnumerable myCol) 
    {
        Object obj = null;
        IEnumerator objEnum = myCol.GetEnumerator();

        while (objEnum.MoveNext()) {        
            obj = objEnum.get_Current();
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}", obj);
        }

        Console.WriteLine();
    } //PrintValues
} //SamplesStringCollection 

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringCollection:
   RED
   orange
   yellow
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing "yellow":
   RED
   orange
   RED
   green
   blue
   RED
   indigo
   violet
   RED

After removing all occurrences of "RED":
   orange
   green
   blue
   indigo
   violet

After clearing the collection:

*/

プラットフォーム

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

開発プラットフォームの中には、.NET Framework によってサポートされていないバージョンがあります。サポートされているバージョンについては、「システム要件」を参照してください。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework

サポート対象 : 2.0、1.1、1.0

参照

関連項目

StringCollection クラス
StringCollection メンバ
System.Collections.Specialized 名前空間
Count