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Estatísticas de latência de ida e volta da Rede do Azure

Este artigo fornece estatísticas de latência de ida e volta entre regiões do Azure para ajudá-lo a otimizar sua arquitetura de nuvem e decisões de implantação. Os dados são provenientes do monitoramento contínuo de rede em toda a infraestrutura global do Azure e representam medidas de desempenho do mundo real.

Use estas estatísticas para:

  • Planejar implantações de várias regiões para um desempenho ideal
  • Selecionar regiões que minimizem a latência para seus usuários
  • Criar estratégias de recuperação de desastre com considerações de latência
  • Desempenho esperado de comparação entre pares de região específicos

O que é latência de ida e volta?

Latência de ida e volta é o tempo necessário para um pacote de dados viajar de um ponto na rede para outro e voltar novamente. No contexto do Azure, ele mede o tempo necessário para um pacote viajar entre duas regiões do Azure. Essa métrica é crucial para aplicativos que exigem comunicação de baixa latência, como processamento de dados em tempo real, jogos e transações financeiras.

Como a latência é medida?

O Azure mede a latência de ida e volta usando investigações de rede internas que monitoram continuamente o desempenho da rede de backbone do Azure. Essas investigações enviam pacotes de dados entre regiões do Azure e registram o tempo necessário para os pacotes viajarem para o destino e voltarem. As medidas são coletadas em intervalos de 1 minuto, fornecendo uma exibição detalhada do desempenho da rede ao longo do tempo.

As estatísticas de latência apresentadas neste artigo baseiam-se no 50º percentil (P50) dessas medidas, que representa o tempo médio de ida e volta. Isso significa que metade dos tempos de viagem de ida e volta medidos estão abaixo desse valor, fornecendo um indicador confiável do desempenho típico da rede.

Dados de latência de ida e volta por região

Os tempos mensais de viagem de ida e volta do Percentil P50 entre as regiões do Azure para uma janela de 30 dias são mostrados nas guias a seguir. A latência é medida em milissegundos (ms).

O conjunto de dados atual foi feito em 30 de junho de 2025 e abrange o período de 30 dias que termina em 29 de junho de 2025.

Para facilitar a leitura, cada tabela é dividida em guias para grupos de regiões do Azure. As guias são organizadas por regiões e, em seguida, por região de origem na primeira coluna de cada tabela. Por exemplo, a guia Leste dos EUA também mostra a latência de todas as regiões de origem para as duas regiões Leste dos EUA : Leste dos EUA e Leste dos EUA 2.

Importante

Os números da latência mensal entre regiões do Azure não mudam regularmente. Essas tabelas são atualizadas a cada 6 a 9 meses. Nem todas as regiões públicas do Azure estão listadas nas tabelas a seguir. Quando novas regiões ficarem online, atualizaremos esse documento assim que os dados de latência estiverem disponíveis.

Você pode executar a latência de VM para VM entre regiões usando máquinas virtuais de teste em sua assinatura do Azure.

Tabelas de latência para regiões das Américas, incluindo EUA, Canadá e Brasil.

Use as guias a seguir para exibir estatísticas de latência de cada região.

Origem Centro-oeste dos EUA Oeste dos EUA Oeste dos EUA 2 Oeste dos EUA 3
Austrália Central 166 147 166 150
Austrália Central 2 166 147 167 151
Leste da Austrália 161 141 162 147
Sudeste da Austrália 173 151 173 159
Sul do Brasil 157 176 178 163
Canadá Central 39 64 59 70
Leste do Canadá 48 71 68 76
Índia Central 244 228 221 244
EUA Central 18 41 39 47
Ásia Oriental 173 159 151 163
Leste dos EUA 50 71 68 59
Leste dos EUA 2 48 66 69 53
França Central 130 153 152 135
Sul da França 130 153 150 137
Norte da Alemanha 139 162 160 147
Centro-oeste da Alemanha 136 159 158 142
Indonésia Central 197 183 176 200
Israel Central 182 204 212 197
Norte da Itália 138 160 159 144
Leste do Japão 121 107 100 113
Oeste do Japão 128 115 107 120
Jio Índia Ocidental
Coreia Central 144 130 123 136
Sul da Coreia 137 124 116 129
Oeste da Malásia 188 175 167 191
México Central 44 52 73 40
Norte da Nova Zelândia 147 132 137 134
Centro-Norte dos EUA 27 51 47 58
Europa Setentrional 116 139 137 125
Leste da Noruega 140 163 161 148
Oeste da Noruega 138 161 159 146
Polônia Central 147 170 168 155
Catar Central 260 267 255 264
Norte da África do Sul 257 274 277 263
Oeste da África do Sul 240 256 261 247
Centro-Sul dos EUA vinte e cinco 36 50 24
Sul da Índia 217 203 196 220
Sudeste Asiático 184 171 163 187
Suécia Central 158 180 184 168
Norte da Suíça 141 163 162 146
Oeste da Suíça 136 159 156 142
EAU Central 228 250 243 235
Norte dos EAU 229 252 249 236
Sul do Reino Unido 125 147 145 133
Oeste do Reino Unido 127 150 149 135
Centro-oeste dos EUA 26 vinte e cinco 35
Oeste da Europa 130 153 151 139
Oeste dos EUA 26 vinte e cinco 20
Oeste dos EUA 2 vinte e cinco vinte e cinco 41
Oeste dos EUA 3 35 20 41

Além disso, você pode exibir todos os dados em uma única tabela csv:

Source,Australia Central,Australia Central 2,Australia East,Australia Southeast,Brazil South,Canada Central,Canada East,Central India,Central US,East Asia,East US,East US 2,France Central,France South,Germany North,Germany West Central,Israel Central,Italy North,Japan East,Japan West,Jio India West,Korea Central,Korea South,Malaysia West,Mexico Central,New Zealand North,North Central US,North Europe,Norway East,Norway West,Poland Central,Qatar Central,South Africa North,South Africa West,South Central US,South India,Southeast Asia,Sweden Central,Switzerland North,Switzerland West,UAE Central,UAE North,UK South,UK West,West Central US,West Europe,West India,West US,West US 2,West US 3
Australia Central,,3,8,16,302,203,211,152,178,122,202,197,245,234,257,251,293,243,107,115,,129,123,102,183,32,188,260,270,267,266,186,273,293,167,131,98,293,245,241,173,176,251,256,166,254,144,147,166,150
Australia Central 2,4,,8,13,303,204,212,154,179,123,202,198,245,234,257,251,306,243,108,115,,129,123,102,183,32,188,260,270,267,266,185,273,293,167,130,98,294,245,241,173,176,251,256,166,254,144,147,167,151
Australia East,8,8,,16,299,201,208,152,176,123,199,193,241,230,254,247,289,239,104,111,,126,119,99,180,28,184,256,266,263,263,184,270,289,163,127,94,294,242,237,169,172,247,253,161,250,140,141,162,147
Australia Southeast,16,12,16,,311,213,221,144,188,119,212,207,236,225,248,241,291,233,114,121,,138,130,92,192,40,197,250,260,257,257,176,264,283,176,121,88,281,236,231,163,166,241,247,173,244,134,151,173,159
Brazil South,302,302,298,311,,131,134,331,151,321,119,118,190,186,194,195,239,194,271,278,,294,286,337,157,288,138,172,196,193,202,319,319,303,141,300,332,215,197,192,283,285,180,184,157,186,283,176,178,163
Canada Central,202,203,201,212,130,,14,244,28,211,21,23,99,96,106,106,153,105,159,166,,181,175,226,72,187,17,85,108,104,114,229,231,215,50,211,222,126,107,102,195,195,91,92,39,97,194,64,59,70
Canada East,212,212,210,221,135,15,,245,37,220,34,38,104,100,110,110,157,109,168,175,,190,183,235,83,196,26,87,112,109,118,233,241,224,58,215,231,126,111,107,198,200,96,97,48,101,198,71,68,76
Central India,153,154,153,145,329,244,244,,240,89,235,234,123,122,136,131,181,132,128,128,,126,122,57,256,191,237,139,160,158,156,46,205,223,247,22,56,202,134,132,41,40,129,142,244,145,5,228,221,244
Central US,177,177,175,187,150,27,36,239,,187,29,37,118,115,124,124,170,123,135,143,,157,152,202,47,162,15,102,126,124,133,249,245,229,29,231,198,142,125,119,213,215,111,112,18,115,214,41,39,47
East Asia,122,122,122,118,320,211,219,90,187,,216,216,182,170,193,187,224,179,53,50,,41,33,35,200,142,197,196,206,203,202,123,209,229,179,66,36,225,182,177,108,111,187,192,173,190,80,159,151,163
East US,200,200,198,211,117,20,32,234,28,214,,10,86,83,92,93,137,92,163,171,,185,179,226,54,183,19,70,95,91,101,212,217,200,36,198,222,111,94,89,182,183,78,80,50,83,181,71,68,59
East US 2,195,195,193,204,116,23,36,233,36,215,10,,84,87,96,90,133,95,167,171,,189,178,236,49,181,26,76,99,95,104,214,212,196,31,202,228,113,98,94,187,187,81,84,48,88,185,66,69,53
France Central,244,245,241,236,190,100,103,123,120,182,88,85,,15,18,12,53,21,214,217,,212,207,153,129,262,104,19,30,27,29,141,156,140,111,130,148,40,17,13,112,114,11,15,130,13,113,153,152,135
France South,234,234,230,225,186,96,100,122,116,171,84,89,15,,26,20,41,12,203,206,,201,196,143,132,258,101,29,38,36,37,117,154,138,117,118,139,48,14,10,102,103,20,25,130,23,102,153,150,137
Germany North,258,257,254,248,194,107,110,142,125,194,95,98,19,27,,11,64,22,240,229,,225,219,169,142,276,111,27,20,26,16,150,170,153,125,141,165,31,16,19,125,126,21,23,139,15,125,162,160,147
Germany West Central,250,250,247,241,195,106,109,130,124,187,94,92,12,19,10,,57,14,219,222,,217,212,161,138,272,110,26,22,25,22,143,162,146,119,134,157,34,9,12,118,119,17,22,136,12,117,159,158,142
Indonesia Central,110,110,107,100,343,235,243,68,212,49,238,243,165,154,177,170,199,162,85,82,87,77,72,21,234,131,221,179,189,186,,,193,211,216,50,17,,165,160,92,95,171,176,197,173,,183,176,200
Israel Central,291,306,288,291,239,154,155,179,171,224,139,135,52,41,63,57,,49,257,259,,269,266,207,191,314,157,78,83,78,72,154,198,187,172,176,184,94,51,53,143,151,210,211,182,66,151,204,212,197
Italy North,242,242,239,233,194,105,109,131,123,179,93,97,21,12,20,14,49,,211,214,,209,204,153,140,266,111,35,33,35,31,121,162,146,125,127,149,48,9,10,110,111,27,32,138,23,110,160,159,144
Japan East,107,107,103,114,270,159,167,126,136,53,164,166,214,202,239,219,257,211,,12,,29,20,76,149,127,145,232,247,234,249,163,249,268,129,106,73,277,213,209,148,151,230,234,121,234,119,107,100,113
Japan West,114,114,110,120,277,166,174,127,143,49,172,171,216,205,228,221,258,213,12,,,18,13,73,157,135,152,239,240,237,237,160,244,263,136,101,69,263,216,211,143,146,222,227,128,224,114,115,107,120
Jio India West,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,200,150,,,,,,76,282,212,,,,,166,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Korea Central,129,129,126,138,294,181,189,123,158,41,187,192,213,201,224,218,269,210,29,19,,,8,69,171,150,168,227,236,233,233,160,240,259,154,97,65,273,212,208,139,142,218,223,144,220,111,130,123,136
Korea South,123,123,119,130,286,175,183,123,152,33,180,180,207,195,219,212,267,204,21,14,,8,,64,164,144,162,221,231,228,227,156,235,254,145,92,59,260,207,202,134,137,212,218,137,215,105,124,116,129
Malaysia West,102,101,99,92,336,227,234,58,203,35,228,235,154,143,168,162,207,154,77,73,76,69,64,,225,122,212,170,180,177,,,178,197,208,35,9,,156,150,77,80,159,165,188,164,,175,167,191
Mexico Central,182,182,179,191,156,72,82,255,47,199,55,50,128,131,140,137,190,139,148,156,,170,162,224,,169,56,117,142,139,148,270,257,240,24,252,220,164,142,137,228,230,127,131,44,132,229,52,73,40
New Zealand North,31,31,28,40,286,187,195,192,162,142,185,182,262,256,276,271,316,266,127,134,211,150,143,122,169,,172,251,278,286,,,293,312,151,150,118,,269,265,192,195,262,263,147,267,,132,137,134
North Central US,187,187,184,196,138,18,26,237,15,197,20,26,104,101,110,110,156,111,145,152,,167,161,213,56,172,,89,112,111,119,237,234,218,41,218,208,130,112,107,200,202,96,100,27,102,201,51,47,58
North Europe,259,259,256,250,171,85,87,139,102,196,74,77,20,29,27,26,78,36,233,240,,227,221,170,118,248,89,,28,26,35,136,170,153,101,144,166,38,31,35,127,128,13,17,116,18,127,139,137,125
Norway East,269,269,266,260,196,109,111,159,126,206,97,101,31,38,20,23,83,34,248,241,,236,231,180,143,278,113,28,,10,28,159,182,165,125,153,176,17,28,31,137,138,24,28,140,23,136,163,161,148
Norway West,267,266,263,257,193,105,109,158,125,203,93,98,27,36,26,26,79,36,235,238,,234,228,178,141,286,112,26,10,,34,161,178,161,125,151,174,20,31,35,134,135,17,22,138,19,135,161,159,146
Poland Central,266,266,263,257,202,115,118,153,133,202,102,106,29,36,16,22,73,32,249,238,,233,228,177,150,285,121,35,28,34,,158,178,162,132,150,173,29,26,29,133,135,29,31,147,22,133,170,168,155
Qatar Central,186,184,184,175,317,230,233,47,250,123,215,215,141,116,149,142,154,121,163,161,,160,156,89,273,227,238,136,157,160,158,,190,210,257,56,94,173,131,124,16,20,146,152,260,147,36,267,255,264
South Africa North,273,272,269,263,319,231,240,205,248,209,218,213,156,154,169,162,198,162,249,245,,240,234,178,258,293,235,170,181,177,178,190,,20,239,146,180,197,164,160,105,102,161,163,257,164,129,274,277,263
South Africa West,292,292,289,283,303,216,224,223,230,229,202,198,140,138,153,146,182,146,269,264,,259,254,197,242,312,219,154,165,161,162,210,21,,224,166,199,180,148,144,124,122,145,147,240,148,149,256,261,247
South Central US,165,165,162,174,139,51,59,246,28,178,36,32,110,114,122,118,170,123,129,136,,153,144,207,24,150,40,100,124,122,131,255,239,222,,235,202,143,125,120,212,214,108,113,25,114,212,36,50,24
South India,131,130,127,121,300,212,215,23,232,67,200,204,130,118,141,135,177,127,106,102,,98,92,35,253,151,219,144,153,151,150,57,147,166,236,,38,188,129,125,46,49,135,137,217,138,17,203,196,220
Southeast Asia,97,97,94,88,332,222,230,56,199,36,224,231,148,138,164,157,184,149,73,69,,65,59,9,221,118,209,166,176,173,173,94,180,199,203,37,,201,152,147,79,82,155,161,184,160,50,171,163,187
Sweden Central,294,295,297,282,217,126,127,204,143,223,113,114,41,49,32,34,95,49,278,261,,270,259,204,165,310,132,34,16,21,31,175,199,180,144,187,202,,43,47,154,167,38,41,158,36,168,180,184,168
Switzerland North,245,245,241,236,196,108,111,133,127,182,96,100,17,14,16,9,51,9,214,217,,212,207,156,143,269,114,31,28,31,26,135,165,148,126,129,152,43,,7,112,114,23,28,141,18,112,163,162,146
Switzerland West,241,240,237,231,192,103,106,130,122,177,91,96,14,10,19,13,54,11,209,212,,208,202,150,139,264,108,35,31,34,30,124,161,144,123,125,147,46,7,,108,109,19,24,136,21,108,159,156,142
UAE Central,172,172,169,163,283,195,198,41,214,109,183,188,113,101,124,118,143,110,148,144,,139,134,77,229,193,201,127,136,134,133,16,105,124,214,45,79,155,113,108,,6,118,123,228,121,29,250,243,235
UAE North,175,175,172,166,284,196,200,39,216,112,184,189,114,102,126,119,151,111,152,147,,142,137,80,231,195,202,128,138,135,134,20,103,121,215,48,82,168,114,109,6,,119,125,229,122,32,252,249,236
UK South,251,250,247,241,180,92,96,129,111,187,79,83,11,20,21,17,210,28,231,222,,218,213,159,128,263,97,13,24,17,29,148,161,145,110,135,155,37,23,19,118,120,,7,125,12,118,147,145,133
UK West,256,255,252,246,183,93,97,142,112,192,81,85,15,25,22,22,212,32,234,227,,223,218,165,132,263,99,16,28,22,31,152,163,147,114,137,161,40,28,24,123,125,7,,127,15,120,150,149,135
West Central US,165,166,162,172,156,40,48,243,19,173,54,49,131,130,138,136,182,138,121,129,,144,137,189,45,148,28,116,140,138,147,261,257,240,27,217,184,157,140,136,229,230,125,127,,129,229,26,25,35
West Europe,254,254,251,245,186,98,101,146,116,191,85,90,15,24,14,13,67,24,235,226,,221,216,164,133,267,104,18,23,20,23,148,165,149,116,139,161,36,19,22,122,123,12,15,130,,122,153,151,139
West US,146,146,140,150,176,65,70,227,42,159,73,68,153,152,161,159,204,161,108,115,,130,124,175,53,133,51,138,163,160,170,267,273,255,36,203,171,179,163,159,250,252,147,150,26,153,216,,25,20
West US 2,166,166,161,172,177,60,68,220,40,152,69,70,153,146,159,159,208,159,100,108,,123,116,168,74,137,48,137,161,158,168,254,278,261,53,196,163,184,160,156,244,249,145,148,25,150,209,25,,41
West US 3,150,150,147,159,163,73,79,243,48,163,60,54,135,138,147,142,199,146,113,120,,136,128,190,41,133,59,124,148,145,154,264,263,247,25,219,187,168,147,142,235,236,133,134,35,138,232,20,41,

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