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Use Funcionalidades Melhoradas de Data e Hora (OLE DB)

Aplica-se a:SQL ServerAzure SQL DatabaseAzure SQL Managed InstanceAzure Synapse AnalyticsSistema de Plataforma de Análise (PDW)Base de dados SQL no Microsoft Fabric

Baixar driver OLE DB

Este exemplo mostra como usar as funcionalidades de data/hora que foram introduzidas no SQL Server 2008 (10.0.x). O exemplo utiliza os quatro novos tipos de data e hora (data, hora, datatime2 e datatimeoffset) para executar comandos com parâmetros e obter resultados do conjunto de linhas.

Os exemplos de código neste artigo usam o banco de dados de exemplo AdventureWorks2025 ou AdventureWorksDW2025, que pode ser descarregado da página inicial de Exemplos e Projetos da Comunidade do Microsoft SQL Server.

Importante

Quando possível, use a Autenticação do Windows. Se a Autenticação Windows não estiver disponível, peça aos utilizadores para introduzirem as suas credenciais em tempo de execução. Evite guardar credenciais num ficheiro. Se tiver de manter credenciais, deve encriptá-las com a API criptográfica Win32.

Example

A primeira lista de código ( Transact-SQL) cria um procedimento armazenado usado pela amostra.

Compilar com ole32.lib oleaut32.lib e executar a segunda listagem de código (C++). Esta aplicação liga-se à instância padrão do SQL Server do seu computador. Em alguns sistemas operativos Windows, terá de mudar (localhost) ou (local) para o nome da sua instância SQL Server. Para se ligar a uma instância nomeada, altere a cadeia de ligação de L"(local)" para L"(local)\\name" , onde o nome é a instância nomeada. Por defeito, o SQL Server Express instala-se numa instância nomeada. Certifique-se de que a variável de ambiente INCLUDE inclui o diretório que contém msoledbsql.h.

A terceira lista de código (Transact-SQL) elimina o procedimento armazenado usado pela amostra.

CREATE PROCEDURE sp_datetimetypes  
   @date_param DATE OUTPUT,   
   @time_param TIME(7) OUTPUT,  
   @datetime2_param DATETIME2(7) OUTPUT,  
   @datetimeoffset_param DATETIMEOFFSET(7) OUTPUT  
AS   
SELECT @date_param, @time_param, @datetime2_param, @datetimeoffset_param  
GO  
// compile with: ole32.lib oleaut32.lib  
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  
#include <stdio.h>  
#include <tchar.h>  
#include <msoledbsql.h>  
#include "oledberr.h"  
#include <stddef.h>  
  
static const DBLENGTH sc_cchStrLen = 64;  
  
struct DateTimeTypeEx {  
   DBSTATUS status;  
   DBLENGTH length;  
   union {  
      DBTIMESTAMP ts;  
      DBDATE d;  
      DBTIME2 t;  
      DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET tso;  
      WCHAR wstr[sc_cchStrLen];  
      CHAR str[sc_cchStrLen];  
   };  
};  
  
struct TypePrecScalEx {  
   DBTYPE wType;  
   BYTE bPrec;  
   BYTE bScale;  
   WCHAR wszTypeName[64];  
   DBLENGTH ulSize;  
};  
  
HRESULT InitializeAndEstablishConnection (IUnknown ** ppUnkDBInitialize)  {  
   HRESULT hr = S_OK;  
   IDBProperties * pIDBProperties = NULL;  
   IDBInitialize * pIDBInitialize = NULL;  
   DBPROPSET rgInitPropSet[1] = {0};  
   DBPROP InitProperties[4] = {0};  
  
   *ppUnkDBInitialize = NULL;  
  
   // Initialize the COM library.  
   CoInitialize(NULL);  
  
   // Obtain access to the OLE DB Driver for SQL Server.  
   hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_MSOLEDBSQL, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IDBInitialize, (void **) &pIDBInitialize);  
  
   // Initialize property values needed to establish connection.  
   for (unsigned int i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++)   
      VariantInit(&InitProperties[i].vValue);  
  
   // Server name.  
   // See DBPROP structure for more information on InitProperties  
   InitProperties[0].dwPropertyID = DBPROP_INIT_DATASOURCE;  
   InitProperties[0].vValue.vt = VT_BSTR;  
   InitProperties[0].vValue.bstrVal= SysAllocString(L"localhost");  
   InitProperties[0].dwOptions = DBPROPOPTIONS_REQUIRED;  
   InitProperties[0].colid = DB_NULLID;  
  
   // Database.  
   InitProperties[1].dwPropertyID = DBPROP_INIT_CATALOG;  
   InitProperties[1].vValue.vt = VT_BSTR;  
   InitProperties[1].vValue.bstrVal = SysAllocString(L"AdventureWorks");  
   InitProperties[1].dwOptions = DBPROPOPTIONS_REQUIRED;  
   InitProperties[1].colid = DB_NULLID;  
  
   // Username (login).  
   InitProperties[2].dwPropertyID = DBPROP_AUTH_INTEGRATED;  
   InitProperties[2].vValue.vt = VT_BSTR;  
   InitProperties[2].vValue.bstrVal = SysAllocString(L"SSPI");  
   InitProperties[2].dwOptions = DBPROPOPTIONS_REQUIRED;  
   InitProperties[2].colid = DB_NULLID;  
   InitProperties[3].dwOptions = DBPROPOPTIONS_REQUIRED;  
   InitProperties[3].colid = DB_NULLID;  
  
   // Construct the DBPROPSET structure(rgInitPropSet). The DBPROPSET structure is used to pass   
   // an array of DBPROP structures (InitProperties) to the SetProperties method.  
   rgInitPropSet[0].guidPropertySet = DBPROPSET_DBINIT;  
   rgInitPropSet[0].cProperties = 4;  
   rgInitPropSet[0].rgProperties = InitProperties;  
  
   // Set initialization properties.  
   hr = pIDBInitialize->QueryInterface(IID_IDBProperties, (void **)&pIDBProperties);  
   hr = pIDBProperties->SetProperties(1, rgInitPropSet);   
   pIDBProperties->Release();  
  
   // Establish the connection to the data source.  
   hr = pIDBInitialize->Initialize();     
  
   if (S_OK == hr)  
      *ppUnkDBInitialize = pIDBInitialize;  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
//   This function creates an OLE DB Session object from the given DataSource object.  
HRESULT myCreateSession(IUnknown * pUnkDataSource, REFIID riid, IUnknown ** ppUnkSession) {  
   HRESULT hr;  
   IDBCreateSession * pIDBCreateSession = NULL;  
  
   // Create a session object from a data source object  
   hr = pUnkDataSource->QueryInterface(IID_IDBCreateSession, (void**)&pIDBCreateSession);  
   hr = pIDBCreateSession->CreateSession(NULL, riid, ppUnkSession);     
  
   if (pIDBCreateSession)  
      pIDBCreateSession->Release();  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
// This function takes an IUnknown pointer on a Session object and attempts to create a Command object  
// object using the Session's IDBCreateCommand interface. Since this interface is optional, this may fail.  
HRESULT myCreateCommand(IUnknown * pUnkSession, IUnknown ** ppUnkCommand) {  
   HRESULT hr;  
   IDBCreateCommand * pIDBCreateCommand = NULL;  
  
   // Attempt to create a Command object from the Session object  
   hr = pUnkSession->QueryInterface(IID_IDBCreateCommand, (void**)&pIDBCreateCommand);     
   hr = pIDBCreateCommand->CreateCommand(NULL, IID_ISSCommandWithParameters, ppUnkCommand);     
  
   if (pIDBCreateCommand)  
      pIDBCreateCommand->Release();  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
// This function takes an IUnknown pointer on a Command object and creates a new Rowset object as follows:  
// * Sets the given properties on the Command object. These properties will be  
//   applied by the provider to any Rowset created by this Command.  
// * Sets the given command text for the Command.  
// * Executes the command to create a new Rowset object.  
HRESULT myExecuteCommand(ISSCommandWithParameters * pUnkCommand, ULONG cPropSets, DBPROPSET* rgPropSets, IUnknown ** ppUnkRowset) {  
   HRESULT hr;  
   ICommandText * pICommandText = NULL;  
   ICommandProperties * pICommandProperties = NULL;  
   IAccessor * pIAccessor = NULL;  
   IAccessor * pIAccessorRowset = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessor = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessorWstr = NULL;  
   DBCOUNTITEM cRowsObtained = 0;  
   HROW * rghRow = NULL;  
  
   static const DBCOUNTITEM sc_cCol = 4;  
   static const DB_UPARAMS sc_cParams = sc_cCol;  
   static const DBROWCOUNT sc_cRows = 1;  
  
   // Bindings and values  
   DateTimeTypeEx rgDttEx[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDING rgBindings[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDSTATUS rgStatus[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDING rgBindingsWstr[sc_cCol] = {0};  
  
   TypePrecScalEx rgTpsEx[sc_cCol] = {   
      DBTYPE_DBDATE, 0, 0, L"DATE", sizeof(DBDATE),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIME2, 0, 4, L"TIME", sizeof(DBTIME2),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMP, 0, 4, L"DATETIME2", sizeof(DBTIMESTAMP),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET, 0, 4, L"DATETIMEOFFSET", sizeof(DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET)    
   };  
  
   // Command, bindings, and param values  
   WCHAR * pwszCommandText = L"{call sp_datetimetypes(?,?,?,?)}";  
   DB_UPARAMS rgParamOrdinals[sc_cParams] = {0};  
   DBPARAMBINDINFO rgParamBindInfo[sc_cParams] = {0};  
   DBPARAMS myDBPARAMS = {0};  
  
   // Set param ordinals  
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sc_cParams; i++)  
      rgParamOrdinals[i] = i + 1;  
  
   // Set param bind info  
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sc_cParams; i++) {  
      rgParamBindInfo[i].pwszDataSourceType = rgTpsEx[i].wszTypeName;  
      rgParamBindInfo[i].bPrecision = rgTpsEx[i].bPrec;  
      rgParamBindInfo[i].bScale = rgTpsEx[i].bScale;  
      rgParamBindInfo[i].dwFlags = DBPARAMFLAGS_ISINPUT | DBPARAMFLAGS_ISOUTPUT | DBPARAMFLAGS_ISNULLABLE;  
      rgParamBindInfo[i].pwszName = NULL;  
      rgParamBindInfo[i].ulParamSize = rgTpsEx[i].ulSize;  
   }  
  
   // Prepare bindings  
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sc_cParams; i++) {  
      rgBindings[i].iOrdinal = i+1;  
      rgBindings[i].obValue =  (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, t);  
      rgBindings[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindings[i].obStatus = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
      rgBindings[i].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
      // rgBindings[i].pObject not used  
      rgBindings[i].pBindExt = NULL;  
      rgBindings[i].dwPart = DBPART_VALUE | DBPART_LENGTH | DBPART_STATUS;  
      rgBindings[i].dwMemOwner = DBMEMOWNER_CLIENTOWNED;  
      rgBindings[i].eParamIO = DBPARAMIO_INPUT | DBPARAMIO_OUTPUT;  
      rgBindings[i].cbMaxLen = 0;   // ignored for fixed length types  
      rgBindings[i].dwFlags = 0;  
      rgBindings[i].wType = rgTpsEx[i].wType;  
      rgBindings[i].bPrecision = rgTpsEx[i].bPrec;  
      rgBindings[i].bScale = rgTpsEx[i].bScale;  
  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].iOrdinal = i+1;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].obValue = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, t);  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].obStatus = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
      // rgBindingsWstr[i].pObject not used  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].pBindExt = NULL;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].dwPart = DBPART_VALUE | DBPART_LENGTH | DBPART_STATUS;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].dwMemOwner = DBMEMOWNER_CLIENTOWNED;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].eParamIO = DBPARAMIO_NOTPARAM ;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].cbMaxLen = sizeof(WCHAR)*sc_cchStrLen;   
      rgBindingsWstr[i].dwFlags = 0;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].wType = DBTYPE_WSTR;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].bPrecision = 0;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].bScale = 0;  
   }  
  
   // Create accessors  
   hr = pUnkCommand->QueryInterface(IID_IAccessor, (void**)&pIAccessor);  
   hr =  pIAccessor->CreateAccessor (DBACCESSOR_PARAMETERDATA, sc_cCol, rgBindings, 0, &hAccessor, rgStatus);   
  
   myDBPARAMS.cParamSets = 1;  
   myDBPARAMS.pData = rgDttEx;  
   myDBPARAMS.hAccessor = hAccessor;  
  
   // Set the properties on the Command object  
   hr = pUnkCommand->QueryInterface(IID_ICommandProperties, (void**)&pICommandProperties);     
   hr = pICommandProperties->SetProperties(cPropSets, rgPropSets);     
  
   // Set the text for this Command, using the default command text  
   // dialect. All providers that support commands must support this  
   // dialect and providers that support SQL must be able to recognize  
   // a SQL command as SQL when this dialect is specified  
   hr = pUnkCommand->QueryInterface(IID_ICommandText, (void**)&pICommandText);  
   hr = pICommandText->SetCommandText(DBGUID_DEFAULT, pwszCommandText);  
  
   // Set value in preparation for executing command  
   rgDttEx[0].length = sizeof(DBDATE);  
   rgDttEx[0].d.year = 1979;  
   rgDttEx[0].d.month = 4;  
   rgDttEx[0].d.day = 1;  
  
   rgDttEx[1].length = sizeof(DBTIME2);  
   rgDttEx[1].t.hour = 2;  
   rgDttEx[1].t.minute = 3;  
   rgDttEx[1].t.second = 5;  
   rgDttEx[1].t.fraction = 800000;  
  
   rgDttEx[2].length = sizeof(DBTIMESTAMP);  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.year = 1776;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.month = 7;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.day = 4;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.hour = 21;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.minute = 39;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.second = 59;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.fraction = 5000000;  
  
   rgDttEx[3].length = sizeof(DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET);  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.year = 1979;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.month = 4;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.day = 1;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.hour = 2;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.minute = 3;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.second = 5;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.fraction = 0;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.timezone_hour = -5;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.timezone_minute = 0;  
  
   // Add parameter info  
   hr = pUnkCommand->SetParameterInfo(sc_cParams, rgParamOrdinals, rgParamBindInfo);     
  
   // Execute the Command. User could enter a non-row returning command, so we check for  
   // that and return failure to prevent the display of the non-existent rowset by the caller  
   hr = pICommandText->Execute(NULL, IID_IRowset, &myDBPARAMS, NULL, ppUnkRowset);     
  
   if (FAILED(hr) || !*ppUnkRowset) {  
      printf("\nThe command executed, but did not " \  
         "return a rowset.\nNo rowset will be displayed.\n");  
      hr = E_FAIL;        
      // exit(0);  
   }  
   else  
   {  
      // Create accessor for rowset  
      hr = (*ppUnkRowset)->QueryInterface(IID_IAccessor, (void**)&pIAccessorRowset);  
      hr =  pIAccessorRowset->CreateAccessor (DBACCESSOR_ROWDATA, sc_cCol, rgBindingsWstr, 0, &hAccessorWstr, rgStatus);   
      hr = ((IRowset*)*ppUnkRowset)->GetNextRows(DB_NULL_HCHAPTER, 0, sc_cRows, &cRowsObtained, &rghRow);  
      hr = ((IRowset*)*ppUnkRowset)->GetData(rghRow[0], hAccessorWstr, rgDttEx);     
  
      printf ("Data returned from sp_datetimetypes -------------\n%32ls%32ls%32ls%32ls\n",   
         rgDttEx[0].wstr, rgDttEx[1].wstr, rgDttEx[2].wstr, rgDttEx[3].wstr);  
   }  
   if (pICommandText)  
      pICommandText->Release();  
  
   if (pICommandProperties)  
      pICommandProperties->Release();  
  
   if (pIAccessor)  
      pIAccessor->Release();  
  
   if (pIAccessorRowset)  
      pIAccessorRowset->Release();  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
HRESULT myTableDefinition (IUnknown * pUnkDataSource, DBID *  pTableID, IUnknown ** ppUnkRowset) {  
   HRESULT hr;  
   ITableDefinition * pITableDefinition = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessor = NULL;  
  
   static const DBORDINAL sc_cCol = 4;  
  
   DBCOLUMNDESC rgColumnDescs[sc_cCol];  
  
   pTableID->eKind = DBKIND_NAME;  
   pTableID->uName.pwszName = L"datetimetypestable";  
  
   rgColumnDescs[0].pwszTypeName = L"date";  
   rgColumnDescs[0].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].rgPropertySets = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].pclsid = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].cPropertySets = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].ulColumnSize = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].dbcid.eKind = DBKIND_NAME;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].dbcid.uName.pwszName = L"datecol";  
   rgColumnDescs[0].wType = DBTYPE_DBDATE;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].bPrecision = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[0].bScale = 0;  
  
   rgColumnDescs[1].pwszTypeName = L"time";  
   rgColumnDescs[1].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].rgPropertySets = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].pclsid = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].cPropertySets = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].ulColumnSize = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].dbcid.eKind = DBKIND_NAME;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].dbcid.uName.pwszName = L"timecol";  
   rgColumnDescs[1].wType = DBTYPE_DBTIME2;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].bPrecision = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[1].bScale = 7;  
  
   rgColumnDescs[2].pwszTypeName = L"datetime2";  
   rgColumnDescs[2].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].rgPropertySets = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].pclsid = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].cPropertySets = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].ulColumnSize = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].dbcid.eKind = DBKIND_NAME;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].dbcid.uName.pwszName = L"datetime2col";  
   rgColumnDescs[2].wType = DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMP;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].bPrecision = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[2].bScale = 7;  
  
   rgColumnDescs[3].pwszTypeName = L"datetimeoffset";  
   rgColumnDescs[3].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].rgPropertySets = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].pclsid = NULL;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].cPropertySets = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].ulColumnSize = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].dbcid.eKind = DBKIND_NAME;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].dbcid.uName.pwszName = L"datetimeoffsetcol";  
   rgColumnDescs[3].wType = DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].bPrecision = 0;  
   rgColumnDescs[3].bScale = 7;  
  
   hr = pUnkDataSource->QueryInterface(IID_ITableDefinition, (void**)&pITableDefinition);     
   hr = pITableDefinition->CreateTable(NULL, pTableID, sc_cCol, rgColumnDescs, IID_IRowset, 0, NULL, &pTableID, ppUnkRowset);   
  
   // Ignore the case where the table already exists  
   if (DB_E_DUPLICATETABLEID == hr)  
      hr = S_OK;  
  
   if (pITableDefinition)  
      pITableDefinition->Release();  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
HRESULT myTableChange(IOpenRowset * pIOpenRowset, DBID * pTableID, IUnknown ** ppUnkRowset) {  
   HRESULT hr;  
   IRowsetChange * pIRowsetChange = NULL;  
   IAccessor * pIAccessor = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessor = NULL;  
   HROW hRow = NULL;  
  
   static const DBCOUNTITEM sc_cCol = 4;  
  
   // Bindings and values  
   DateTimeTypeEx rgDttEx[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDING rgBindings[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDSTATUS rgStatus[sc_cCol] = {0};  
  
   TypePrecScalEx rgTpsEx[sc_cCol] = {   
      DBTYPE_DBDATE, 0, 0, L"DATE", sizeof(DBDATE),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIME2, 0, 7, L"TIME", sizeof(DBTIME2),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMP, 0, 7, L"DATETIME2", sizeof(DBTIMESTAMP),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET, 0, 7, L"DATETIMEOFFSET", sizeof(DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET)    
   };  
  
   // Open IRowsetChange interface on existing table  
   hr = pIOpenRowset->OpenRowset(NULL, pTableID, NULL, IID_IRowsetChange, 0, NULL, (IUnknown**)&pIRowsetChange);     
  
   // Prepare bindings  
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sc_cCol; i++) {  
      rgBindings[i].iOrdinal = i+1;  
      rgBindings[i].obValue = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, t);       
      rgBindings[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindings[i].obStatus = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
  
      rgBindings[i].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
      // rgBindings[i].pObject not used  
      rgBindings[i].pBindExt = NULL;  
      rgBindings[i].dwPart = DBPART_VALUE | DBPART_LENGTH | DBPART_STATUS;  
      rgBindings[i].dwMemOwner = DBMEMOWNER_CLIENTOWNED;  
      rgBindings[i].eParamIO = DBPARAMIO_NOTPARAM ;  
      rgBindings[i].cbMaxLen = 0;   // ignored for fixed length types (sizeof(DBTIMESTAMP))  
      rgBindings[i].dwFlags = 0;  
      rgBindings[i].wType = rgTpsEx[i].wType;  
      rgBindings[i].bPrecision = rgTpsEx[i].bPrec;  
      rgBindings[i].bScale = rgTpsEx[i].bScale;  
   }  
  
   // Create accessors  
   hr = pIRowsetChange->QueryInterface(IID_IAccessor, (void**)&pIAccessor);  
   hr =  pIAccessor->CreateAccessor (DBACCESSOR_ROWDATA, sc_cCol, rgBindings, 0, &hAccessor, rgStatus);   
  
   // Set value in preparation for inserting a new row  
   rgDttEx[0].length = sizeof(DBDATE);  
   rgDttEx[0].d.year = 1979;  
   rgDttEx[0].d.month = 4;  
   rgDttEx[0].d.day = 1;  
  
   rgDttEx[1].length = sizeof(DBTIME2);  
   rgDttEx[1].t.hour = 2;  
   rgDttEx[1].t.minute = 3;  
   rgDttEx[1].t.second = 5;  
   rgDttEx[1].t.fraction = 800000;  
  
   rgDttEx[2].length = sizeof(DBTIMESTAMP);  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.year = 1776;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.month = 7;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.day = 4;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.hour = 21;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.minute = 39;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.second = 59;  
   rgDttEx[2].ts.fraction = 5000000;  
  
   rgDttEx[3].length = sizeof(DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET);  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.year = 1979;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.month = 4;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.day = 1;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.hour = 2;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.minute = 3;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.second = 5;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.fraction = 0;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.timezone_hour = -5;  
   rgDttEx[3].tso.timezone_minute = 0;  
  
   hr = pIRowsetChange->InsertRow(NULL, hAccessor, rgDttEx, &hRow);     
  
   if (pIRowsetChange)  
      pIRowsetChange->Release();  
  
   if (pIAccessor)  
      pIAccessor->Release();  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
HRESULT myTableRead(IOpenRowset * pIOpenRowset, DBID * pTableID, IUnknown ** ppUnkRowset) {  
   HRESULT  hr;  
   IRowset * pIRowset = NULL;  
   IAccessor * pIAccessor = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessor = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessorStr = NULL;  
   HACCESSOR hAccessorWstr = NULL;  
   static const DBROWCOUNT sc_cRows = 1;  
   HROW * rghRow = NULL;  
   DBCOUNTITEM cRowsObtained = 0;  
  
   // static const DBORDINAL sc_cCol = 4;  
   static const DBCOUNTITEM sc_cCol = 4;  
  
   // Bindings and values  
   DateTimeTypeEx rgDttEx[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDING rgBindings[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDSTATUS rgStatus[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDING rgBindingsStr[sc_cCol] = {0};  
   DBBINDING rgBindingsWstr[sc_cCol] = {0};  
  
   TypePrecScalEx rgTpsEx[sc_cCol] = {   
      DBTYPE_DBDATE, 0, 0, L"DATE", sizeof(DBDATE),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIME2, 0, 0, L"TIME", sizeof(DBTIME2),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMP, 0, 0, L"DATETIME2", sizeof(DBTIMESTAMP),  
      DBTYPE_DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET, 0, 0, L"DATETIMEOFFSET", sizeof(DBTIMESTAMPOFFSET)  
   };  
  
   printf ("%d = sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)\n", sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
  
   // Open IRowsetChange interface on existing table  
   hr = pIOpenRowset->OpenRowset(NULL, pTableID, NULL, IID_IRowset, 0, NULL, (IUnknown**)&pIRowset);     
  
   // Prepare bindings  
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {  
      rgBindings[i].iOrdinal = i+1;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].iOrdinal = i+1;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].iOrdinal = i+1;  
  
      rgBindings[i].obValue = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, t);       
      rgBindings[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindingsStr[i].obValue = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, t);    
      rgBindingsWstr[i].obValue = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, t);;  
      rgBindings[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindingsStr[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].obLength = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx)) + offsetof(DateTimeTypeEx, length);  
      rgBindings[i].obStatus = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
      rgBindingsStr[i].obStatus = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].obStatus = (i * sizeof(DateTimeTypeEx));  
      rgBindings[i].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].pTypeInfo = NULL;  
      // rgBindings[i].pObject not used  
      rgBindings[i].pBindExt = NULL;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].pBindExt = NULL;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].pBindExt = NULL;  
      rgBindings[i].dwPart = DBPART_VALUE | DBPART_LENGTH | DBPART_STATUS;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].dwPart = DBPART_VALUE | DBPART_LENGTH | DBPART_STATUS;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].dwPart = DBPART_VALUE | DBPART_LENGTH | DBPART_STATUS;  
      rgBindings[i].dwMemOwner = DBMEMOWNER_CLIENTOWNED;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].dwMemOwner = DBMEMOWNER_CLIENTOWNED;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].dwMemOwner = DBMEMOWNER_CLIENTOWNED;  
      rgBindings[i].eParamIO = DBPARAMIO_NOTPARAM ;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].eParamIO = DBPARAMIO_NOTPARAM ;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].eParamIO = DBPARAMIO_NOTPARAM ;  
      rgBindings[i].cbMaxLen = 0;   // ignored for fixed length types  
      rgBindingsStr[i].cbMaxLen = sc_cchStrLen;   
      rgBindingsWstr[i].cbMaxLen = sizeof(WCHAR)*sc_cchStrLen;   
      rgBindings[i].dwFlags = 0;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].dwFlags = 0;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].dwFlags = 0;  
      rgBindings[i].wType = rgTpsEx[i].wType;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].wType = DBTYPE_STR;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].wType = DBTYPE_WSTR;  
      rgBindings[i].bPrecision = rgTpsEx[i].bPrec;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].bPrecision = 0;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].bPrecision = 0;  
      rgBindings[i].bScale = rgTpsEx[i].bScale;  
      rgBindingsStr[i].bScale = 0;  
      rgBindingsWstr[i].bScale = 0;  
   }  
  
   // Create accessors  
   hr = pIRowset->QueryInterface(IID_IAccessor, (void**)&pIAccessor);  
   hr =  pIAccessor->CreateAccessor (DBACCESSOR_ROWDATA, sc_cCol, rgBindings, 0, &hAccessor, rgStatus);   
   hr =  pIAccessor->CreateAccessor (DBACCESSOR_ROWDATA, sc_cCol, rgBindingsStr, 0, &hAccessorStr, rgStatus);   
   hr =  pIAccessor->CreateAccessor (DBACCESSOR_ROWDATA, sc_cCol, rgBindingsWstr, 0, &hAccessorWstr, rgStatus);   
   hr = pIRowset->GetNextRows(DB_NULL_HCHAPTER, 0, sc_cRows, &cRowsObtained, &rghRow);  
   hr = pIRowset->GetData(rghRow[0], hAccessor, rgDttEx);  
   hr = pIRowset->GetData(rghRow[0], hAccessorStr, rgDttEx);  
   hr = pIRowset->GetData(rghRow[0], hAccessorWstr, rgDttEx);     
  
   if (pIRowset)  
      pIRowset->Release();  
  
   if (pIAccessor)  
      pIAccessor->Release();  
  
   return hr;  
}  
  
int main() {  
   HRESULT hr = S_OK;  
   IDBInitialize * pIDBInitialize = NULL;  
   IDBCreateSession * pIDBCreateSession = NULL;  
   ISSCommandWithParameters * pIDBCreateCommand = NULL;  
   IOpenRowset * pIOpenRowset = NULL;  
   IRowset * pIRowset = NULL;  
   DBID tableID = {0};  
  
   hr = InitializeAndEstablishConnection((IUnknown**)&pIDBInitialize);  
   hr = myCreateSession((IUnknown*)pIDBInitialize, IID_IDBCreateCommand, (IUnknown**)&pIDBCreateSession);  
   hr = myTableDefinition(pIDBCreateSession, &tableID, (IUnknown**)&pIRowset);  
   hr = myCreateSession((IUnknown*)pIDBInitialize, IID_IOpenRowset, (IUnknown**)&pIOpenRowset);  
   hr = myTableChange(pIOpenRowset, &tableID, (IUnknown**)&pIRowset);  
   hr = myTableRead(pIOpenRowset, &tableID, (IUnknown**)&pIRowset);  
   hr = myCreateCommand((IUnknown*)pIDBCreateSession, (IUnknown**)&pIDBCreateCommand);  
   hr = myExecuteCommand(pIDBCreateCommand,  0, NULL, (IUnknown**)&pIRowset);  
  
   if (pIDBInitialize)  
      pIDBInitialize->Release();  
  
   if (pIDBCreateSession)  
      pIDBCreateSession->Release();  
  
   if (pIDBCreateCommand)  
      pIDBCreateCommand->Release();  
  
   if (pIRowset)  
      pIRowset->Release();  
}  
IF EXISTS (SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE name = 'sp_datetimetypes')  
     DROP PROCEDURE sp_datetimetypes