statement:
labeled-statement
compound-statement
expression-statement
selection-statement
iteration-statement
jump-statement
try-except-statement /* Microsoft特定 */
try-finally-statement /* Microsoft特定 */
jump-statement:
goto
identifier
;
continue ;
break ;
return
expression
选择;
__leave ; /* 特定于 Microsoft1 */
compound-statement:
{
declaration-list
选择statement-list选择}
declaration-list:
declaration
declaration-list
declaration
statement-list:
statement
statement-list
statement
expression-statement:
expression
选择;
iteration-statement:
while (
expression
)
statement
do
statement
while (
expression
) ;
for (
expression
选择;expression选择;expression选择)statement
selection-statement:
if (
expression
)
statement
if (
expression
)
statement
else
statement
switch (
expression
)
statement
labeled-statement:
identifier
:
statement
case
constant-expression
:
statement
default :
statement
try-except-statement：/* Microsoft特定 */
__try
compound-statement
__except (
expression
)
compound-statement
try-finally-statement：/* Microsoft特定 */
__try
compound-statement
__finally
compound-statement
1 关键字__leave仅在某个try-except-statement或 a try-finally-statement的块内__try有效。