命名空间:microsoft.graph
创建新作业。
只有课堂中的教师才能创建作业。 作业以草稿状态开始,这意味着学生在发布作业之前看不到作业。
此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。
| 全局服务 |
美国政府 L4 |
美国政府 L5 (DOD) |
由世纪互联运营的中国 |
| ✅ |
❌ |
❌ |
❌ |
权限
为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。
只有在应用需要它时,才使用更高的特权权限。 有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息,请参阅权限类型。 要了解有关这些权限的详细信息,请参阅 权限参考。
| 权限类型 |
最低特权权限 |
更高特权权限 |
| 委派(工作或学校帐户) |
EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic |
EduAssignments.ReadWrite |
| 委派(个人 Microsoft 帐户) |
不支持。 |
不支持。 |
| 应用程序 |
EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic.All |
EduAssignments.ReadWrite.All |
HTTP 请求
POST /education/classes/{class-id}/assignments
| 标头 |
值 |
| Authorization |
持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。 |
| Content-Type |
application/json |
请求正文
在请求正文中,提供 educationAssignment 对象的 JSON 表示形式。
响应
如果成功,此方法在响应正文中返回响应 201 Created 代码和 educationAssignment 对象。
示例
请求
以下示例显示了一个请求。
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments
Content-type: application/json
{
"dueDateTime": "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",
"displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
"languageTag": "es-MX",
"instructions": {
"contentType": "text",
"content": "Read chapter 4"
},
"grading": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
"maxPoints": 50
},
"assignTo": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
},
"status": "draft",
"allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new EducationAssignment
{
DueDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2022-09-16T00:00:00Z"),
DisplayName = "Reading test 09.14",
LanguageTag = "es-MX",
Instructions = new EducationItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Text,
Content = "Read chapter 4",
},
Grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
MaxPoints = 50f,
},
AssignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
{
OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
},
Status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
AllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = true,
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments.PostAsync(requestBody);
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
"time"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignment()
dueDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z")
requestBody.SetDueDateTime(&dueDateTime)
displayName := "Reading test 09.14"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
languageTag := "es-MX"
requestBody.SetLanguageTag(&languageTag)
instructions := graphmodels.NewEducationItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE
instructions.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "Read chapter 4"
instructions.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetInstructions(instructions)
grading := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentPointsGradeType()
maxPoints := float32(50)
grading.SetMaxPoints(&maxPoints)
requestBody.SetGrading(grading)
assignTo := graphmodels.NewEducationAssignmentClassRecipient()
requestBody.SetAssignTo(assignTo)
status := graphmodels.DRAFT_EDUCATIONASSIGNMENTSTATUS
requestBody.SetStatus(&status)
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission := true
requestBody.SetAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(&allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
assignments, err := graphClient.Education().Classes().ByEducationClassId("educationClass-id").Assignments().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
EducationAssignment educationAssignment = new EducationAssignment();
OffsetDateTime dueDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2022-09-16T00:00:00Z");
educationAssignment.setDueDateTime(dueDateTime);
educationAssignment.setDisplayName("Reading test 09.14");
educationAssignment.setLanguageTag("es-MX");
EducationItemBody instructions = new EducationItemBody();
instructions.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
instructions.setContent("Read chapter 4");
educationAssignment.setInstructions(instructions);
EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
grading.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType");
grading.setMaxPoints(50f);
educationAssignment.setGrading(grading);
EducationAssignmentClassRecipient assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
assignTo.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient");
educationAssignment.setAssignTo(assignTo);
educationAssignment.setStatus(EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft);
educationAssignment.setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
EducationAssignment result = graphClient.education().classes().byEducationClassId("{educationClass-id}").assignments().post(educationAssignment);
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const educationAssignment = {
dueDateTime: '2022-09-16T00:00:00Z',
displayName: 'Reading test 09.14',
languageTag: 'es-MX',
instructions: {
contentType: 'text',
content: 'Read chapter 4'
},
grading: {
'@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType',
maxPoints: 50
},
assignTo: {
'@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient'
},
status: 'draft',
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission: true
};
await client.api('/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments')
.post(educationAssignment);
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignment;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentClassRecipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EducationAssignmentStatus;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new EducationAssignment();
$requestBody->setDueDateTime(new \DateTime('2022-09-16T00:00:00Z'));
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Reading test 09.14');
$requestBody->setLanguageTag('es-MX');
$instructions = new EducationItemBody();
$instructions->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$instructions->setContent('Read chapter 4');
$requestBody->setInstructions($instructions);
$grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
$grading->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType');
$grading->setMaxPoints(50);
$requestBody->setGrading($grading);
$assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
$assignTo->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient');
$requestBody->setAssignTo($assignTo);
$requestBody->setStatus(new EducationAssignmentStatus('draft'));
$requestBody->setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(true);
$result = $graphServiceClient->education()->classes()->byEducationClassId('educationClass-id')->assignments()->post($requestBody)->wait();
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Education
$params = @{
dueDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2022-09-16T00:00:00Z")
displayName = "Reading test 09.14"
languageTag = "es-MX"
instructions = @{
contentType = "text"
content = "Read chapter 4"
}
grading = @{
"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType"
maxPoints =
}
assignTo = @{
"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
}
status = "draft"
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = $true
}
New-MgEducationClassAssignment -EducationClassId $educationClassId -BodyParameter $params
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment import EducationAssignment
from msgraph.generated.models.education_item_body import EducationItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment_points_grade_type import EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment_class_recipient import EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
from msgraph.generated.models.education_assignment_status import EducationAssignmentStatus
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = EducationAssignment(
due_date_time = "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",
display_name = "Reading test 09.14",
language_tag = "es-MX",
instructions = EducationItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Text,
content = "Read chapter 4",
),
grading = EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
max_points = 50,
),
assign_to = EducationAssignmentClassRecipient(
odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
),
status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
allow_students_to_add_resources_to_submission = True,
)
result = await graph_client.education.classes.by_education_class_id('educationClass-id').assignments.post(request_body)
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
在请求正文中,提供 educationAssignment 对象的 JSON 表示形式。
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。
注意:为了提高可读性,可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#education/classes('f4a941ff-9da6-4707-ba5b-0eae93cad0b4')/assignments/$entity",
"classId": "f4a941ff-9da6-4707-ba5b-0eae93cad0b4",
"displayName": "Reading test 09.14",
"closeDateTime": null,
"dueDateTime": "2022-09-16T00:00:00Z",
"assignDateTime": null,
"assignedDateTime": null,
"allowLateSubmissions": true,
"resourcesFolderUrl": null,
"createdDateTime": "2022-09-14T21:23:17.8898549Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2022-09-14T21:23:17.9055807Z",
"allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true,
"status": "draft",
"notificationChannelUrl": null,
"webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%22f4a941ff-9da6-4707-ba5b-0eae93cad0b4%5C%22,%5C%22displayName%5C%22%3Anull,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%22ea77e1dd-1e04-4051-967e-09129d42290f%5C%22%5D,%5C%22submissionId%5C%22%3Anull%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22assignment-viewer%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
"addToCalendarAction": "none",
"addedStudentAction": "none",
"id": "ea77e1dd-1e04-4051-967e-09129d42290f",
"instructions": {
"content": "Read chapter 4",
"contentType": "text"
},
"grading": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
"maxPoints": 50
},
"assignTo": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
},
"createdBy": {
"application": null,
"device": null,
"user": {
"id": "f3a5344e-dbde-48b0-be24-b5b62a243836",
"displayName": null
}
},
"lastModifiedBy": {
"application": null,
"device": null,
"user": {
"id": "f3a5344e-dbde-48b0-be24-b5b62a243836",
"displayName": null
}
}
}
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