presence：setStatusMessage

命名空间：microsoft.graph

为用户设置状态消息。可以提供可选的到期日期和时间。

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权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Presence.ReadWrite	不可用。
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	不支持。	不支持。
应用程序	Presence.ReadWrite.All	不可用。

HTTP 请求

POST /users/{id}/presence/setStatusMessage

请求标头

名称	说明
Authorization	持有者 {token}。必填。详细了解身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	application/json. 必需。

请求正文

在请求正文中，提供具有以下参数的 JSON 对象。

参数	类型	说明
`statusMessage`	microsoft.graph.presenceStatusMessage	包含用户的状态消息。

响应

如果成功，此方法返回 200 OK 响应代码。

示例

示例 1：设置包含到期日期的状态消息

对于用户fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc32022-10-18 at 17:05:33.2079781 Pacific Standard Time，以下请求将状态消息设置为“你好，我当前正在开会”。

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence/setStatusMessage
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "statusMessage": {
    "message": {
        "content": "Hey I'm currently in a meeting.",
        "contentType": "text"
    },
    "expiryDateTime": {
        "dateTime": "2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781",
        "timeZone": "Pacific Standard Time"
    }
  }
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Users.Item.Presence.SetStatusMessage;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody
{
	StatusMessage = new PresenceStatusMessage
	{
		Message = new ItemBody
		{
			Content = "Hey I'm currently in a meeting.",
			ContentType = BodyType.Text,
		},
		ExpiryDateTime = new DateTimeTimeZone
		{
			DateTime = "2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781",
			TimeZone = "Pacific Standard Time",
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Presence.SetStatusMessage.PostAsync(requestBody);



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphusers.NewSetStatusMessagePostRequestBody()
statusMessage := graphmodels.NewPresenceStatusMessage()
message := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
content := "Hey I'm currently in a meeting."
message.SetContent(&content) 
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE 
message.SetContentType(&contentType) 
statusMessage.SetMessage(message)
expiryDateTime := graphmodels.NewDateTimeTimeZone()
dateTime := "2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781"
expiryDateTime.SetDateTime(&dateTime) 
timeZone := "Pacific Standard Time"
expiryDateTime.SetTimeZone(&timeZone) 
statusMessage.SetExpiryDateTime(expiryDateTime)
requestBody.SetStatusMessage(statusMessage)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.Users().ByUserId("user-id").Presence().SetStatusMessage().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.users.item.presence.setstatusmessage.SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody setStatusMessagePostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.presence.setstatusmessage.SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody();
PresenceStatusMessage statusMessage = new PresenceStatusMessage();
ItemBody message = new ItemBody();
message.setContent("Hey I'm currently in a meeting.");
message.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
statusMessage.setMessage(message);
DateTimeTimeZone expiryDateTime = new DateTimeTimeZone();
expiryDateTime.setDateTime("2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781");
expiryDateTime.setTimeZone("Pacific Standard Time");
statusMessage.setExpiryDateTime(expiryDateTime);
setStatusMessagePostRequestBody.setStatusMessage(statusMessage);
graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").presence().setStatusMessage().post(setStatusMessagePostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const setStatusMessage = {
  statusMessage: {
    message: {
        content: 'Hey I\'m currently in a meeting.',
        contentType: 'text'
    },
    expiryDateTime: {
        dateTime: '2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781',
        timeZone: 'Pacific Standard Time'
    }
  }
};

await client.api('/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence/setStatusMessage')
	.post(setStatusMessage);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Users\Item\Presence\SetStatusMessage\SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PresenceStatusMessage;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\DateTimeTimeZone;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody();
$statusMessage = new PresenceStatusMessage();
$statusMessageMessage = new ItemBody();
$statusMessageMessage->setContent('Hey I\'m currently in a meeting.');
$statusMessageMessage->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$statusMessage->setMessage($statusMessageMessage);
$statusMessageExpiryDateTime = new DateTimeTimeZone();
$statusMessageExpiryDateTime->setDateTime('2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781');
$statusMessageExpiryDateTime->setTimeZone('Pacific Standard Time');
$statusMessage->setExpiryDateTime($statusMessageExpiryDateTime);
$requestBody->setStatusMessage($statusMessage);

$graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->presence()->setStatusMessage()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.CloudCommunications

$params = @{
	statusMessage = @{
		message = @{
			content = "Hey I'm currently in a meeting."
			contentType = "text"
		}
		expiryDateTime = @{
			dateTime = "2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781"
			timeZone = "Pacific Standard Time"
		}
	}
}

Set-MgUserPresenceStatusMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.users.item.presence.set_status_message.set_status_message_post_request_body import SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.presence_status_message import PresenceStatusMessage
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph.generated.models.date_time_time_zone import DateTimeTimeZone
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody(
	status_message = PresenceStatusMessage(
		message = ItemBody(
			content = "Hey I'm currently in a meeting.",
			content_type = BodyType.Text,
		),
		expiry_date_time = DateTimeTimeZone(
			date_time = "2022-10-18T17:05:33.2079781",
			time_zone = "Pacific Standard Time",
		),
	),
)

await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').presence.set_status_message.post(request_body)

响应

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

示例 2：设置其他用户的状态消息

以下请求将用户 fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3的状态状态消息设置为“你好，我现在可以使用”。在示例 3 中，通过 fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3getPresence 请求代表其他用户获取用户的状态信息。

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence/setStatusMessage
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "statusMessage": {
    "message": {
      "content": "Hey I am available now",
      "contentType": "text"
    }
  }
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Users.Item.Presence.SetStatusMessage;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody
{
	StatusMessage = new PresenceStatusMessage
	{
		Message = new ItemBody
		{
			Content = "Hey I am available now",
			ContentType = BodyType.Text,
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Presence.SetStatusMessage.PostAsync(requestBody);



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphusers.NewSetStatusMessagePostRequestBody()
statusMessage := graphmodels.NewPresenceStatusMessage()
message := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
content := "Hey I am available now"
message.SetContent(&content) 
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE 
message.SetContentType(&contentType) 
statusMessage.SetMessage(message)
requestBody.SetStatusMessage(statusMessage)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.Users().ByUserId("user-id").Presence().SetStatusMessage().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.users.item.presence.setstatusmessage.SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody setStatusMessagePostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.presence.setstatusmessage.SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody();
PresenceStatusMessage statusMessage = new PresenceStatusMessage();
ItemBody message = new ItemBody();
message.setContent("Hey I am available now");
message.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
statusMessage.setMessage(message);
setStatusMessagePostRequestBody.setStatusMessage(statusMessage);
graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").presence().setStatusMessage().post(setStatusMessagePostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const setStatusMessage = {
  statusMessage: {
    message: {
      content: 'Hey I am available now',
      contentType: 'text'
    }
  }
};

await client.api('/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence/setStatusMessage')
	.post(setStatusMessage);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Users\Item\Presence\SetStatusMessage\SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\PresenceStatusMessage;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\BodyType;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody();
$statusMessage = new PresenceStatusMessage();
$statusMessageMessage = new ItemBody();
$statusMessageMessage->setContent('Hey I am available now');
$statusMessageMessage->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$statusMessage->setMessage($statusMessageMessage);
$requestBody->setStatusMessage($statusMessage);

$graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->presence()->setStatusMessage()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.CloudCommunications

$params = @{
	statusMessage = @{
		message = @{
			content = "Hey I am available now"
			contentType = "text"
		}
	}
}

Set-MgUserPresenceStatusMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.users.item.presence.set_status_message.set_status_message_post_request_body import SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.presence_status_message import PresenceStatusMessage
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = SetStatusMessagePostRequestBody(
	status_message = PresenceStatusMessage(
		message = ItemBody(
			content = "Hey I am available now",
			content_type = BodyType.Text,
		),
	),
)

await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').presence.set_status_message.post(request_body)

响应

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

示例 3：获取其他用户状态

此示例遵循示例 2。通过 fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3getPresence 请求代表其他用户获取用户的状态信息。

请求

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Presence.GetAsync();



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
presence, err := graphClient.Users().ByUserId("user-id").Presence().Get(context.Background(), nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Presence result = graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").presence().get();


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let presence = await client.api('/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence')
	.get();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->presence()->get()->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.CloudCommunications

Get-MgUserPresence -UserId $userId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').presence.get()

响应

由于此请求获取其他用户的状态状态， statusMessage.expiryDateTime 响应正文中不包含和 statusMessage.publishedDateTime 属性。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "id": "fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3",
  "availability": "Available",
  "activity": "Available",
  "outOfOfficeSettings": {
    "message": null,
    "isOutOfOffice": false
  },
  "statusMessage": {
    "message": {
      "content": "Hey I am available now",
      "contentType": "text"
    }
  },
  "sequenceNumber": "A0129311063"
}

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Last updated on 2025-07-25