匯出量值表示法 （表格式）

計算量值是每次使用時評估的具名 DAX 運算式。

計算量值表示法

AMO 中的匯出量值

使用 AMO 來管理表格式模型匯出量值時，邏輯 Calculated Measure 對象與物件物件中CommandMdxScript定義的量值之間會有一對一的比對。 每個 匯出量值 都會定義為 CREATE MEASURE 物件內的 Command 表達式，並以分號分隔。 表格式模型中的所有匯出量值都會對應至 物件中一個命令物件中的MdxScript集合CREATE MEASURE字串。 針對每個計算量值，都有一對一對應與 CalculationProperty。

下列代碼段示範如何建立匯出量值。

  
private void addCalculatedMeasure(  
                   AMO.Cube modelCube  
                 , string cmTableName  
                 , string cmName  
                 , string newCalculatedMeasureExpression  
             )  
{  
    //Verify input requirements  
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(cmName) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(cmName))  
    {  
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format("Calculated Measure name is not defined."), "AMO to Tabular message", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);  
        return;  
    }  
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(newCalculatedMeasureExpression) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(newCalculatedMeasureExpression))  
    {  
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format("Calculated Measure expression is not defined."), "AMO to Tabular message", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);  
        return;  
    }  
  
    StringBuilder measuresCommand = new StringBuilder();  
  
    AMO.MdxScript mdxScript = modelCube.MdxScripts["MdxScript"];  
  
    //ToDo: Verify if measure already exits and ask user what wants to do next  
  
    if (mdxScript.Commands.Count == 1)  
    {  
        measuresCommand.AppendLine("-------------------------------------------------------------");  
        measuresCommand.AppendLine("-- Tabular Model measures command (do not modify manually) --");  
        measuresCommand.AppendLine("-------------------------------------------------------------");  
        measuresCommand.AppendLine();  
        measuresCommand.AppendLine();  
        mdxScript.Commands.Add(new AMO.Command(measuresCommand.ToString()));  
  
    }  
    else  
    {  
        measuresCommand.Append(mdxScript.Commands[1].Text);  
    }  
    measuresCommand.AppendLine(string.Format("CREATE MEASURE '{0}'[{1}]={2};", cmTableName, cmName, newCalculatedMeasureExpression));  
  
    mdxScript.Commands[1].Text = measuresCommand.ToString();  
  
    if (!mdxScript.CalculationProperties.Contains(cmName))  
    {  
        AMO.CalculationProperty cp = new AMO.CalculationProperty(cmName, AMO.CalculationType.Member);  
        cp.FormatString = ""; // ToDo: Get formatting attributes for the member  
        cp.Visible = true;  
        mdxScript.CalculationProperties.Add(cp);  
    }  
  
    try  
    {  
        modelCube.Update(AMO.UpdateOptions.ExpandFull, AMO.UpdateMode.UpdateOrCreate);  
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format("Calculated Measure successfully defined."), "AMO to Tabular message", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);  
    }  
    catch (AMO.OperationException amoOpXp)  
    {  
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format("Calculated Measure expression contains syntax errors, or references undefined or missspelled elements.\nError message: {0}", amoOpXp.Message), "AMO to Tabular message", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);  
        return;  
    }  
    catch (AMO.AmoException amoXp)  
    {  
        MessageBox.Show(String.Format("AMO exception accessing the server.\nError message: {0}", amoXp.Message), "AMO to Tabular message", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);  
        return;  
    }  
    catch (Exception)  
    {  
        throw;  
    }  
}